Persevering figure:

1. Hua Luogeng

Hua Luogeng's family is poor, and he is determined to study hard. When he was in middle school, he was praised for solving the problems that the teacher gave him, so he likes mathematics. Later, he dropped out of school because of his poor family, but he still insisted on teaching himself mathematics. After unremitting efforts, he became an outstanding mathematician in China.

2. Sima Qian

Sima Qian was influenced by his father since he was a child. He liked history and accumulated a lot of materials. Entrusted by his father at his deathbed, he began to study and sort out materials. Unexpectedly, a unexpected trouble put him in prison and was tortured, but he restrained himself, wrote angrily and exhausted his life's efforts, and finally finished the history books.

3. Fan Zhongyan

Fan Zhongyan studied hard. When he was young, his family was poor. He had no food to eat, so he could only drink porridge. In winter, he cooked porridge, let it freeze, and then cut it into small pieces with a knife. He could only eat one piece a day. When his friends knew about it, he spoiled with the food and didn't touch it. He told his friends that he couldn't learn to enjoy it, and finally made a difference.

4. Sun Jing

In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Sun Jing studied and forgot to eat and sleep. I was so tired from reading for a long time that I dozed off. Afraid of affecting his study, he thought of a special way, so he found a rope and tied one end to the beam and the other end to hold his hair. When he was tired of reading, he dozed off, his head fell down, and his scalp hurt. He immediately woke up and went on studying.

5. Su Qin

Su Qin in the Warring States Period was a politician. When he was young, he often read late into the night, was very tired, often took a nap, and wanted to sleep. He thought of a way to prepare an awl, and once he dozed off, he stabbed himself in the thigh with the awl. In this way, I suddenly feel pain, wake myself up, and then insist on reading.