①The ancients said: "Opening a book is beneficial." Indeed, reading a lot of books can make people have profound knowledge, be eloquent, and be respected. Du Fu, the ancient poet saint, has a famous saying: "Reading thousands of volumes, writing is like a spirit." This cannot be denied. Du Fu has read countless books, although many of them have been torn through by him. However, the knowledge in the book was deeply imprinted on his mind. When he was writing articles and poems, a series of good words and sentences flowed down from the tip of his pen, and each piece of masterpieces and famous poems It has been passed down through the ages and has been recited by people. Therefore, reading more useful books can help us write good articles. Books are human nutrition and the source of human knowledge. Just like if a civilized country loses the culture of books, then the once rich and prosperous country will be threatened with destruction. Therefore, people can never live without books.
②In this information-based world, reading is one of the necessary ways for us to obtain knowledge. Reading more can broaden our knowledge and enrich our literary accomplishment, which will be of great help to our future speaking and writing. Our knowledge is like a reservoir. A lot of reading enables our reservoir to store a large amount of knowledge. While we are replenishing knowledge, knowledge is constantly leaking out. At this time, if we stop reading or read fewer books, the water in the reservoir will soon dry up. Only through continuous and rich extracurricular reading can we enrich our knowledge without losing a lot of it. A large amount of knowledge can provide you with enough material for your composition, otherwise you would only be able to write a few unambiguous and repetitive sentences after holding it for a long time. The origin of "opening a book is beneficial" is that Song Taizu said: "As long as you are reading, there will always be benefits." Since then, "opening a book is beneficial" has become an idiom.
③First of all, good books are beneficial. Everyone understands this point. So what we need to argue is: Do so-called bad books have some benefits of their own? As for the benefits of reading, it is so powerful that it can make people realize their mistakes, change their past mistakes, walk towards the bright road, and achieve great results. Success; as young as learning a few writing methods, a few words, or even knowing a few words. These are the benefits of reading, which are undeniable. Therefore, we can deduce a few points to prove that bad books also have some benefits. :
First of all, as long as a book is called a bad book, it will definitely affect a person's character and lead him to go astray. But please think about it, if those bad books cannot create a certain ** with readers. *Ming, it makes people go deep into it, so how can it lead to such a result? If the structure and layout, expression, conception and description, language and words of this book are all mediocre, it is even inferior to an ordinary "living account"-like composition. , so how can it resonate with readers? Therefore, no matter how bad it is, you can at least learn some writing methods from so-called bad books, and even if it is not good, you can still know a few words. Can this be said to be useless?
Secondly, whether it is a bad book or a good book, it is judged based on whether the book has more advantages than disadvantages or more disadvantages than advantages. In other words, bad books also have certain benefits.
Thirdly, Laozi in ancient my country had a view: Everything has its two sides. Since bad books are harmful, they must have their benefits.
Fourthly, maybe you want to say: "Suppose there is a kind of A bad book, the content is unsightly, the layout of the article is completely wrong, and the article is full of wrong sentences and typos..." until there is no merit to be found. But have you ever thought about it, even if this kind of book exists, can anyone understand it? ?Will you read it?~~~Since you don’t know how to read it, then even the premise of "opening the book" is gone. How to talk about whether opening the book is beneficial or harmful?
Fifth, although you can cite one There are a lot of examples of people falling into depravity, going crazy, committing crimes and committing crimes because of reading. So what does this mean? It can only mean that the person reading the book has a wrong mentality. That is a mentality problem and cannot be blamed on the book. Could someone use a knife to chop it? If you go to kill people, can you blame the knife for being bad?
Therefore, as long as you read, there will be benefits, no matter big or small. Therefore, it can be inferred that "opening books is beneficial" is definitely true.
p>④Source: Song Dynasty Wang Pizhi's "Sheng Shuiyan Tan Lu·Wen Ru" Taizong read three volumes of "Yu Lan" on a daily basis. Due to some matters, he made up for it in his spare time. He tasted: "It is helpful to open the volume. I will not I think it’s a labor of love.”
Explanation: "Opening the book" means opening the book, which means reading. It is a metaphor for the benefits of reading.
Story: When Zhao Kuangyin, the great ancestor of the Song Dynasty, established the Song Dynasty, there were still some separatist regimes in various places. The task of unifying the country was not completed until his younger brother Zhao Guangyi became emperor. After Zhao Guangyi ascended the throne, he changed his name to Zhao Guangling and was known as Song Taizong in history. After Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty unified the country, he determined to promote traditional culture and ordered the compilation of various ancient books. At the same time, it also attaches great importance to the collection of various ancient cultural materials. During the Taiping and Xingguo years (976-983). He ordered the compilation of three major categories of books: "Taiping Guangji", "Taiping Yulan" and "Wenyuan Yinghua", thus making important contributions to the preservation and promotion of our country's cultural heritage.
⑤ Most of the ancient books cited in "Taiping Yulan" are no longer available. Therefore, it can be said that it is the collection of cultural knowledge before the Northern Song Dynasty. This book was originally called "Taiping Bianlan". After it was compiled, Emperor Dazong of the Song Dynasty attached great importance to it and stipulated that he would read three volumes every day and finish them all after one year. Therefore, it was renamed "Taiping Yulan", which means a book that the emperor personally read during the Taiping and Xingguo years.
Song Taizong was very busy with political affairs. He often failed to read this book as planned because he was dealing with other things, so he made up for it in his free days. The courtiers were afraid that if he read for too long, his health would be affected. Taizong said: "As long as I open the book and read it, I will gain something, so I don't feel tired."
⑥The mountains and rivers of Tanggula are endless. It is the source of your and my bloodline; the fire shining in the dragon's marrow is the source of your and my wisdom; a frame of "Five Thousand Years Up and Down" is the source of our spirituality. Books are the crystallization of human wisdom. The ancients said: Opening a book is beneficial.
The ancients said: "Those who often open books often learn from the past." It can be seen that opening the book can also prevent people from making the same mistakes as their predecessors. Reading the "Ten Thoughts Book Admonishing Taizong", you can warn yourself that "if you think of high danger, you will think of humility and self-herding; if you are afraid of overflowing, you will think of rivers and rivers." Reading "The Analects of Confucius", we know that we must "examine ourselves three times. Are we unfaithful in our plans? Do we not believe in our friends? Are we not accustomed to teaching?" The ancients integrated their own life experiences, emotions and experiences into the book, so they opened the book. Useful. ?
⑦ "Opening the book" can cultivate one's moral character, cultivate one's sentiments, and improve one's spiritual realm. Su Shi, who is bold and bold, sang "The river goes east, and the waves escape", pioneered the "bold school", and is a well-deserved "spiritual aristocrat". The west wind blows behind the curtain, and Li Yian, who "is thinner than a yellow flower", weaves " The shyness and sadness of the "gentle" people; "The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring flows over the rocks." Tan Sitong, who told Wang Wei that he had "entered a Zen-like state"; "I have smiled at the sky with my horizontal sword, leaving behind my liver and gallbladder." Tan Sitong sang, "To benefit the life and death of a country harshly, how can we avoid it because of blessings and misfortunes?", sang. In the long history of history, the spirit of the ancients stirred up the waves. You only need to wander among them to feel the same. It can be seen that opening the book is beneficial.
⑧ Gorky once said: "Books are the ladder of human progress." There have been people who have opened books since ancient times, including "Mr. Wuliu" who read "without asking for a deep understanding"; , the reading method of chewing words and chewing words; and what Wang Guowei calls the three realms of reading... But in the end, opening a book is beneficial, because opening a book is not only the source of knowledge, but also a lesson from the ancients, and a method of self-cultivation.
⑨ Let’s analyze the opposing side’s thinking.
They refute your views in two ways: first, pornographic books and other bad books; second, excessive reading can lead to students’ bad habits, induce people to commit crimes, affect their health, etc.
In response to the first question, you can retort like this: "Friends on the other side of the debate, please note that in our debate, it is beneficial to open the book, not to read pornographic books. The premise of this volume is books that are good for us. The opposing debater has repeatedly brought up pornographic books. Does the opposing debater often read such books? Please don’t misunderstand what we mean. Of course, the opposing debater may not have read enough good books, so there is a certain deviation in understanding ability. It doesn’t matter. , reading more books on understanding will definitely be helpful to you; second point, if we follow the understanding of the other debaters, can we understand it this way: Our teacher advocates that we exercise more, because this is good for our body Benefits. Fighting is also a sport, so should I respond to the teacher’s call and beat up my opponent’s debate partner? I wonder if this is what fishing means; third point, although the problem of pornographic books exists, and there are many people We also read pornographic books and periodicals under the pretense that it is beneficial to open the book. This is not an issue that is beneficial to opening the book. It is a matter of personal quality. If the other debater keeps struggling on this issue, it means that the other debater has no fundamental understanding of our debate. I didn’t understand it clearly!
Let’s talk about the second question, the issue of excessiveness. You can also refute them like this: “Friends on the other side, it is beneficial to read useful books and periodicals. I think this My fellow debaters on the other side should have no doubts. As for the transition problem, don’t you blame the benefits of opening a book? It is a slogan and a call for students to read good books together. This is beneficial to the improvement of their own quality. Over-reading can lead to A series of questions indicate that the reader is not good, not that the book is bad. If we follow the other debater’s understanding, it is good to eat more vegetables. We advocate eating more vegetables. Shouldn’t we avoid eating any meat or fish?
⑩Because reading can sublimate people’s thoughts, purify their souls, and improve their own quality. The more books you read, the stronger your ability to discern will naturally be, and your resistance to toxins will naturally increase. Therefore, you still need to read a lot to get to the root of the problem. If you blindly prevent toxins and are afraid of "opening the book", your ability to identify and resist will gradually decrease. The temptations in today's society can be said to be everywhere, and the potential dangers are difficult to detect.
Gorky once said: "The more I read, the more books bring me and the world closer to life, and the brighter and more meaningful it becomes to me." Take Gorky, for example, he was just a The boy in the store. If he did not study and seek knowledge, he would not have profound knowledge and superb writing skills. How could he feel that "life has become more bright and meaningful to me". This is the consequence of reading a large number of books, adding a great writer to the history of literature - Gorky.
Being well-read can not only promote a person to success, but also enhance a person's sensitivity and ability to coordinate the overall situation. In these turbulent years, Mao Zedong was able to decisively issue correct orders time and time again and lead the people to victory. Why? Because he is well-read.
At diplomatic meetings, Zhou Enlai was able to cleverly counter the arrogant provocations of foreign reporters time and time again. Why was he so clever? Because he is well-read. It is precisely because they are all well-read that Mao Zedong can strategize and use troops like a god!
Of course, we should read good books, books that are beneficial to our physical and mental health, and not books that are full of evil and evil. Belinsky once said: "Good books are the most precious treasures." And reading good books is equivalent to possessing the key to wisdom and the greatest wealth in the world, which can be used throughout your life. The idiom "opening a book is beneficial" originally came from Wang Pizhi's "Mianshui Yandanlu", which means that reading is beneficial. It has gone through hundreds of years and continues to be used today, which shows that it actually has certain value and significance. I strongly agree that "opening the book is beneficial". Some people may say that you need to be selective and "open the book" with purpose, but I don't agree with this statement. Today's society is full of competition and challenges. So-called useful books alone may not be enough. Only by daring to try, being willing to accept books from different aspects, and absorbing rich nutrition from books can we improve ourselves more comprehensively and be able to withstand various challenges. If you limit the types of books, the purpose of reading, etc. before reading, although it will be useful, no matter how much you read, you will still be malnourished.
As the old saying goes: Opening a book is beneficial. Science is developing and times are progressing. In today's society, the variety of books is dazzling. Is this view still correct? I feel that since "books are the ladder of human progress", then "opening books is beneficial" is a correct statement regardless of ancient and modern times. Through a debate on "Is opening a book beneficial?" I gained a deeper understanding of the true meaning of this word.
⑾ "The book has its own house of gold; the book has its own beauty like jade." Reading more can not only increase your knowledge, but also cultivate your temperament. Under the influence of literature, human beings have become extremely literate. It can be said that reading good works is a kind of beautiful enjoyment, which can make "thoughts break out of the cage" - just as Mr. Lu Xun said so wonderfully. Opposition debaters have said that reading unhealthy books will distort our thinking. This sentence can only be used for people who do not distinguish between right and wrong.
⑿ The world famous person Bacon said: "History makes people wise; poetry makes people clever; mathematics makes people precise; natural history makes people profound; theoretical study makes people solemn; rhetoric and logic make people eloquent. ." These many meanings can be summed up in one word: opening the book is beneficial.
Why is it beneficial to open a book? Opening a book is beneficial. In layman's terms, reading is beneficial. Why is reading good? Because knowledge is power, knowledge is wealth. Reading is an important way to acquire knowledge and a way of understanding. Reading can broaden your knowledge, increase your wisdom, and make you understand things. The thinker Herzen said: "Books are the spiritual legacy of one generation to another generation, the advice of the dying old man to the young people who have just started to live, and the order of the guard who is about to rest to the guard who replaces him... …Books grow up together with human beings, and all the theories that shock wisdom and all the enthusiasm that touches the soul are crystallized in books.” The famous Soviet scientist Tsiolkovsky, who is engaged in theoretical research on interstellar navigation, is known as "Father of the Universe". When he was a teenager, he suffered from complications from scarlet fever and was unfortunately deaf and was kicked out of school. Later he went to the Moscow library every day to study on his own. Once he participated in a middle school teacher assessment, and people were amazed by his mathematical talent. The principal asked him: "Who is your teacher?" Tsiolkovsky smiled and replied: "Books are my teacher!" Reading makes people progress. Lu Meng during the Three Kingdoms period can best prove this point. Lu Meng had no chance to study since he was a child. Later, he experienced many battles and was promoted to doctor. One time, Sun Quan, King of Wu, said to him: "You are in charge now, so you should study hard and make progress." Lu Meng listened to Sun Quan's advice, studied hard, and made rapid progress. So when he met Lu Su, Lu Su said with emotion: "We have been separated for three days, and I look at you with new eyes. I think you are no longer the same Lu Meng who was under Wu." The great philosopher Marx learned a lot from reading the book. He studied history and philosophy at the University of Bonn and the University of Berlin successively, and thus he was able to make two unprecedented great discoveries in subsequent revolutionary activities. He wrote (Das Kapital) and read more than 1,000 books in his own collection, and also went to the British Museum to read three rooms of books.
⒀If we don’t read more, where will we get so much knowledge? Without knowledge, how can we tell who is right and wrong among people? Books are the summary of historical experience, and books are the crystallization of social culture. By reading, you can fully understand the principles of life; by reading, you can understand the vicissitudes of the world; by reading, you can help people all over the world. If we don’t read more, where will we get the rich vocabulary to write essays? Marx opened the book and benefited a lot. When he wrote "Das Kapital", he read more than a thousand volumes of books in his own collection, and also went to the British Museum to read three rooms of books. If Marx had not read books, he might not have been able to write "Das Kapital". Wen Ye, a sophomore at Hangzhou No. 4 Middle School, has been reading since he was a child. Not only does he have a wide range of knowledge and is excellent in both arts and sciences, he has also published more than 30 articles in many newspapers and periodicals, and has won five awards for his essays. For a 17-year-old student to achieve such an achievement, doesn't it mean that "opening books is beneficial"? If people want to become talented and scholars want to help the world, they must read books. We read more, and when we see books that are unhealthy for our bodies and minds, we can identify them as soon as we read them, and we won’t read or buy them again. "Read thousands of books, and write like a god." Another example is "Read thousands of books, travel thousands of miles." Reading is beneficial.
⒁First of all, reading can increase knowledge and understand big principles from small stories.
Premier Zhou Enlai once said: "Read for the rise of China." The reason why Premier Zhou Enlai became the Prime Minister loved by the people of our country is because the Prime Minister loved reading since he was a child. He understood a lot of things from the books, which led to his lofty ideals. ambition and eventually became a great man. Opening the book really does us good. In addition, reading can also educate us on how to behave. For example, the excellent qualities of the protagonists in some world famous novels are very worthy of our learning, such as the spirit of being willing to help others and sacrificing oneself for others. A celebrity once said: "The darkness in the soul must be driven away with knowledge." Therefore, we You should read more, increase your knowledge, use them to cultivate your sentiments, and become an upright and kind person. In addition, some celebrities in ancient times also loved reading and later became people of great achievements. Like Sun Quan, King of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period, he was reading all the time, extracting nutrients from books and understanding how to govern the country.