Proverbs are created by people based on long-term life experience and passed down from generation to generation by millions of people. They are the crystallization of collective wisdom, the essence of language and the embodiment of culture. Generally speaking, the rich cultural connotation of proverbs constitutes an obstacle to proverb translation. Some people even think that proverbs and aphorisms, as a special linguistic phenomenon, can't find a complete target language at all, so they are untranslatable to some extent. Of course, proverbs and literary works have similar translation difficulties. However, due to the long-term interaction between Chinese and Japanese cultures and some distinctive features, the formation of some Japanese proverbs is deeply influenced by Japanese culture, so it is not surprising that translation often feels deja vu.

Quoting 1, he said, "One day, Shiga Naoya was upset and kicked the Bodhisattva Ksitigarbha to the side of the road. Later, he got sciatica and the child died. " Japanese Learning and Research, No.3, 2003 (P67).

Original text: "Dwelling in a humble abode is in a bad mood."

Citation 2. At that time, Zhong Si's stepmother went to the detention center to petition and begged the principal for leniency. All kinds of methods were tried, but to no avail. Ishikawa Taxiong Frustration and Japanese Learning and Research, No.2, 2004 (P70).

Original: "Do everything possible"/Do everything possible.

I thought as long as she knew I was so angry, she would give up. Japanese Learning and Research, No.3, 2003 (P67).

Original text: "high and inclusive (くくる)"/look down upon, despise.

Quote 4. I often think, is the so-called trip so unbearable? Tetsuro Morimoto's A Passage to Wan Li and Japanese Studies and Research, No.4, 2004 (P72).

Original text: "I am at a loss"/at a loss.

Quote 5. My wife, Houzi, is in the house, folding clothes and playing the same old tune. Kuniko Mukoda's かわぅそ Japanese Learning and Research 1999 No.4 (P60).

Original text: "はなしをししす"/Same tune.

Citation 6. Although the road to official career is blocked, I can't realize my ambition in this respect, but I can still do a lot in the field of folk law. Japanese Learning and Research, No.2, 2004 (page 73).

Original text: "Take a step and stretch your feet"/Talent, wizard, use your talent.

Quote 7. That's great. Sure enough, I didn't notice it for three rounds. But you must be unhappy here. Fu and Japanese Learning and Research, No.2, 2000 (P65).

Original text: "Love, collapse"/smile.