Feng Wei Hongao in the Book of Songs refers to the method of making jade articles, that is, cutting with a saw, filing, slowly carving and finally polishing. Learning is to learn and ponder like jade.
2. It is a stone from other mountains, which can attack jade. The stones on its mountain can be used to grind jade.
Refers to learning from each other and learning from each other. 3. Be conscientious, like a thunder.
Describe being cautious and diligent (The Book of Songs is elegant and elegant). 4. The speaker is innocent, and the one who hears it has a warning. (preface to the book of songs) the person who speaks is innocent, and the person who listens is enough to arouse vigilance.
5. The auxiliary cars depend on each other, and the lips are dead and the teeth are cold. (Zuo Chuan) The straight wood outside the wheel is dependent on the car. Without lips, teeth will feel cold.
"Auxiliary" refers to the straight wood outside the wheel. (metaphor is closely related to the two, and the interests are related. )
6. If the skin doesn't exist, the hair will attach. (Zuo zhuan) The skin is gone, where does the hair grow? "Attached" is attached to and close to "attached".
(Metaphor things can't exist out of thin air. ) 7. Words without words are not far away.
(Zuo Zhuan) Without literary talent, words spread far. 8. Don't forget the past and learn from the future.
(Warring States Policy) is often used to indicate that we should learn from past experiences and lessons as a reference for future actions. 9. It's never too late to mend.
It's never too late to mend. Metaphor mistakes should be remedied in time.
10. When the snipe and clam fight, the fisherman gains. (Warring States Policy) means not to compete too much with your opponent in a trap environment, so as not to forget the bigger enemy.
1 1. The benevolent sees it as benevolence, and the knower sees it as knowledge. (Zhouyi) Good people observe things and see their "benevolence" side; A wise man observes things and sees his "smart" side.
Different people have different views on the same issue from different positions or angles. ) 12. Gentlemen, strive for self-improvement.
(Zhouyi) The celestial body is vigorous and powerful, and a gentleman should be like the sky, constantly striving for self-improvement and never stopping. (refers to a positive attitude towards life. )
13. The loss is full and the income is not big. (Shangshu) Pride and complacency will bring losses, while modesty and prudence will benefit.
Tell people to be modest and not complacent. ) 14. It was a disaster, and the goal was not achieved.
(Shangshu) It is impossible to build a nine-inch high earth mountain, because there is only one basket of earth missing. Metaphor means that one thing is only the last step is not completed, expressing regret.
15. People without faith don't know what they can do. ("The Analects of Confucius Governing Politics") I don't know how a person can behave if he doesn't keep his word.
One should keep his promise. ) 16. Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, and knowing is also.
("The Analects of Confucius") Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, it is true knowledge. Modest and honest, but pretend to understand. )
17. Learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous. ("The Analects of Confucius") lost.
Critical, critical. If a person only studies without thinking and digesting, he knows nothing and is at a loss; If a person can think and doesn't know how to study, he will be more dangerous.
18. I am determined to learn nine times out of ten, stand at 30, not be confused at 40, know my destiny at 50, listen at 60, and do what I want at 70, without exceeding the moment. At the age of fifteen, I decided to study; At the age of thirty, I can stand in the world; Forty years old can avoid confusion; At the age of fifty, I have understood the destiny; At the age of sixty, you can obey your fate; By the age of seventy, I can finally do whatever I want, and everything I do conforms to the rules.
(The Analects of Confucius) 19. Keep your word and do what you want. (The Analects of Confucius) Keep your word and make a decision.
He is upright and walks without orders. His body is not straight, although he disobeys.
(The Analects of Confucius) In the example of the superior, even if he doesn't give orders, the people will follow suit. His words and deeds are not correct, even if he gives orders, the people will not obey.
2 1. (The Analects of Confucius) If the name is not correct, it will be unreasonable.
22. People who have no long-term worries must have near worries. (Wei Linggong, The Analects of Confucius) If a person has no long-term plan, he must have immediate worries.
23. A gentleman doesn't tell people by words, and he doesn't waste words by people. (The Analects of Confucius, Wei Linggong) A gentleman does not recommend others by his words, nor does he nullify his words by others.
A gentleman does not value a person because he speaks well, nor does he abandon his useful words because he doesn't use them. 24. If you can't bear it, make a great plan.
(Wei Linggong, The Analects of Confucius) If you are impatient with small things, it will affect the overall situation and ruin major events. 25. If you want to do a good job, you must sharpen your tools first. (The Analects of Confucius Wei Linggong) If a worker wants to do a good job, he must sharpen his tools first.
The original intention of this sentence is to explain the way to practice benevolence, that is, to serve people with virtue first and to be friends with benevolent people. Sharpening a knife is not a mistake for a woodcutter.
26. Never tire of learning and never tire of teaching. Studying hard is not boring, nor is teaching others.
27. No anger, no anger, no hair. (The Analects of Confucius) Don't enlighten him until he wants to understand but can't; Don't lead him until he wants to say it, but he can't say it clearly.
Anger: the psychological state that you want to know but haven't, that is, the state of being full of energy and excitement when you are full of curiosity: it refers to the state that you want to express something in words but can't find the right words. Although an upright man is open and poised is a petty person, he is anxious and worried. ..
An upright man is open and poised, I'm sentimental. Open-minded: broad-minded, open and inclusive.
Long worry: often sad and troubled. 29. In threesome, there must be a teacher; Choose the good and follow it, change the bad.
Three people walk together, and one of them must be my teacher. I choose his good character to learn from him, and I can learn from him when I see his bad qualities and get rid of my own shortcomings.
30. See Si Qi Yan, see Si Qi introspection. ("The Analects of Confucius") Seeing the good moral quality of others, we should learn with an open mind, see the bad moral performance of others, and reflect on ourselves.
Do you have similar mistakes with him? 3 1.
("The Analects of Confucius") A gentleman knows the great righteousness, while a villain only knows the small profits. 32. the three armed forces can win the handsome, but the ordinary man can't win the ambition.
An army can be deprived of its coach, but a man cannot be deprived of his ambition. Three services: the general term for the army.
Male: Husband and wife are matched, but they are called male and female respectively, so male refers to male. 33. It's a little cold at this age, but.
2. The famous poem about learning is 1, sensitive and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions-Confucius 2, diligent and diligent, not thinking about poverty; What is done in thinking is destroyed in following-Han Yu 3. Learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous-Confucius 4. Knowing is not as good as being good, and being good is not as good as being happy-Confucius 5. There must be a teacher in a threesome.
Choose good and follow it, change bad and follow it-Confucius 6. Be interested in poetry, stand on ceremony and enjoy it-Confucius 7. Don't do to others what you don't want them to do to you-Confucius 8. Reading thousands of books, writing like a god-Du Fu 9. Read it three times, meaning heart, eyes and mouth-Zhu 65438 goes to Wan Li Road-12, black hair doesn't know to study early, white hair regrets to study late-Yan Zhenqing 13, the book is as affectionate as ever, and every blind date is a sadness and joy in the morning-Yu Qian 14. Long Song Line 16, don't be idle, turn the boy's head white, empty and sad-Yue Fei 17, make great efforts to know all the words in the world, and decide to read all the books in the world-Su Shi 18, birds should fly high, wings should be flapping first, people should. If you are not quiet, there is no distance-Zhuge Liang 2 1, don't do it with small evils, don't do it with small goodness-Chen Shou's History of the Three Kingdoms, 22, familiar with 300 Tang poems, can sing without writing poems-Sun Zhu's Preface to 300 Tang Poems, 23, hate less when using books, and don't know how difficult it is without going through it-Lu You's 24 If you read this book carefully, you will know yourself-Su Shi 26. If you are a bookworm, you must work hard; If you are a bookworm, you must be good at art-Pu Songling 27. Read it a hundred times and you'll know what it means-The History of the Three Kingdoms 28. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step-Laozi 29. It's a long way to go in Xiu Yuan, and I will go up and down for it-Qu Yuan 30. Wen Qi * People who don't learn don't know —— The Book of Rites.
The famous saying about poetry is 1. The pigeons in Guanguan are in Hezhou.
A beautiful and virtuous woman is a good spouse of a gentleman. (The Book of Songs Nan Zhou Guan Yu) 2. In the past, I went, and Liu Yang Yiyi; The road is muddy and difficult to walk, and people are thirsty and hungry.
(The Book of Songs Xiaoya Cai Wei) 3. Those who know me make me worry, and those who don't know me make me want. (The Book of Songs Feng Wang Mi Li) 4. If it is cut, it will be polished.
(The Book of Songs Feng Wei Qi Ao) 5. If you don't see me for a day, just like Sanqiu Xi. (The Book of Songs Feng Wang Caige) 6. The woman in green lingers in my heart.
(The Book of Songs Zheng Feng Ji Zi) 7. The so-called Iraqis are on the water side. (The Book of Songs Qin Feng Jia Jian) 8. Smile and expect.
("The Book of Songs Feng Wei said Ren") 9. Hands are soft and skin is like frozen fat. ("The Book of Songs Feng Wei tells people") 10. What is a person who is not immortal?
(The Book of Songs, The Wind and the Mouse) 1 1, the speaker is innocent and the speaker is warned. (preface to the book of songs) 12, starting from the mountain, the scene stops.
(The Book of Songs is under the jurisdiction of the car) 13. Others have worries, so think about it. (The Book of Songs Xiaoya) 14, the high shore is the valley, and the deep valley is the mausoleum.
(The Book of Songs Xiaoya) 15. By other's faults, wise men correct their own. (The Book of Songs Xiaoya heming) 16. Decadence has no beginning, but freshness has an end.
(The Book of Songs is elegant) 17. Give me a peach and a plum. (The Book of Songs, Elegance and Restraint) 18. If you commit a crime in heaven, you can still violate it. You can't live if you commit iniquity yourself.
(Shangshu) 19, full of losses, modest benefits. (Shangshu Daxie) 20. It is better to defend the people than to defend Sichuan.
(Mandarin Zhou Yu) 2 1, from good to bad. (Putonghua) 22, many lines of injustice will be hanged.
(Zuo zhuan) 23. Auxiliary cars live together, and their lips are dead and their teeth are cold. (Zuo zhuan) 24. If the skin does not exist, the hair will attach.
(Zuo zhuan) 25. If you want to add to the crime, why bother to resign? (Zuo zhuan) 26. Without words, it is not far away.
(Zuo zhuan) 27. If you don't celebrate your father, Lunan will be finished. (Zuo zhuan) 28. Don't abandon the enemy if you lift it outside, and don't lose your relatives if you lift it inside.
(Zuo zhuan) 29. Be prepared for danger in times of peace. (Zuo zhuan) 30. To err is human. What's the matter? It's hard to change after that.
(Zuo zhuan) 3 1, Song Quan, Fei Zhi. (Laozi) 32. He who knows others is wise, and he who knows himself is wise.
(Laozi) 33, knowing enough is not humiliating, knowing that it is not dangerous. (Laozi) 34, words are not beautiful, words do not believe.
(Laozi) 35. If you want to take it, you must first. (Laozi) 36. Mills of God grind slowly but sure.
(Laozi) 37, people are not afraid of death, why should they be afraid of death. (Laozi) 38, a blessing in disguise, a blessing in disguise.
(Laozi) 39. If you are straightforward, if you are extremely smart, if you argue. (Laozi) 40, the wood of folded arms, born at the end; Nine-story platform, starting with tired soil; A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
(Laozi) 4 1, keep your word and do what you want. (The Analects of Confucius Lutz) 42. When you come, you will be safe.
(The Analects of Confucius Jishi) 43. When you hear the Tao, you can die in the evening. ("The Analects of Confucius") 44. It is tolerable, and it is intolerable.
("The Analects of Confucius Eight-legged essay") 45. Don't be angry, don't be angry, don't be angry. (Analects of Confucius) 46, sensitive and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions.
(The Analects of Confucius Gongye Chang) 47. Do as you would be done by. (The Analects of Confucius Yan Yuan) 48. The higher you lift it, the harder you drill.
(The Analects of Confucius Zi Han) 49. Never tire of learning, never tire of teaching. (The Analects of Confucius) 50. He who has no long-term worries must have near worries.
(The Analects of Confucius Wei Linggong) 5 1. Learning from time to time is a pleasure. (Analects of Confucius) 52. Sharp tools make good work.
(The Analects of Confucius Wei Linggong) 53. Don't protest against the past, but you can continue to pursue it in the future. (The Analects of Confucius) 54. an upright man is open and poised, the villain is worried.
(The Analects of Confucius) 55. I get cold when I get old, and then I know that pine and cypress will wither. (The Analects of Confucius Zi Han) 56. Learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous.
("The Analects of Confucius for politics") 57. The knower is not confused, the benevolent is not worried, and the brave is not afraid. (The Analects of Confucius Zi Han) 58. The three armed forces can win the handsome, but ordinary people can't win the ambition.
(The Analects of Confucius Zi Han) 59. Who is wrong? It's hard to change after that. (The Analects of Confucius) 60. Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, just knowing.
(The Analects of Confucius Governing Politics) 6 1. Knowing is not as good as being good, and being good is not as good as being happy. (The Analects of Confucius Yongye) 62. He is honest and does not give orders; His body is not straight, although he disobeys.
(The Analects of Confucius Lutz) 63. In a threesome, there must be a teacher: choose the good and follow it, and change it if it is not good. ("The Analects of Confucius") 64, a relaxation, the way of civil and military.
(Book of Rites Miscellanies) 65. The road trip is open to the public. (Li Yun, Book of Rites).
4. What are the poems describing tea sets? 1. Fengxiang Xichi Jia Dao enjoys the cool Tang Dynasty: Zhu Qingyu.
There is no inflammation around, and the pool water is wide and deep. Butterflies fly at the grass, while fish play makes people sink.
Brush stone ancha, move bed and choose shade. I've been here a few times, and I'm free all day.
2. Visiting an orphan without meeting a Tang person: Lu Guimeng.
After the banana frost, the stone fence was deserted, and the bamboo house under the forest was deserted. After copying, it has not become a few elements.
The tin ring should be shaken on the cold pond. The futon drifted away and the tea set was full of fragrance.
In the morning and evening, I still live in the company commanders' club, and in the middle of the night, Melissa Zhou meditates on the bed.
3. Tea after Sleeping Recalling Yang Tongzhou Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi
I drank too much last night and got drunk all night. I'm full today, so I'll sleep when I move.
Rub your eyes when you've had enough sleep. There's nothing in front of you. Feet walk around the pool, occasionally quiet.
Dancing green trees and mottled moss. This disposable rope bed is a side tea washer.
4. Landscape Poetry in Tang Dynasty: Guan Xiu
Idle tea set edge green barrier, static constant Zen robe sitting on a green cliff.
Writing new poems for nothing is a subtle expression, and it is better to take out this heart.
5. Drunk Song Taiping Dynasty: Mi Wei
Tea is cooked in an air oven. The frost knife cuts the melon with a faint fragrance and slightly penetrates the window screen. It's the lotus in the pool. High comb crow. Make-up, ruddy complexion. The jade tip plays the pipa. Ask for fragrant mash to drink.