Original publisher: yangyalan 1 1
▲ First, the famous saying about self-improvement: 1. My highest principle is: no matter what difficulties I meet, I will not give in. -Madame Curie 2. If human beings want to survive in the competition, they must struggle. -Sun Yat-sen 3. Hard work and perseverance make the east, west, north and south wind. Zheng Banqiao IV. The strong can resist the storm of fate. You have to sweat to get bread. -lev tolstoy ▲ Second, the epigram about frustration: 1. Hard work is still tough, and the wind is strong in the southeast and northwest. Zheng Banqiao 2. Failure is what I need, and it is as valuable to me as success. Patience and perseverance will always be rewarded. -Einstein 4. Suffering and hardship are the highest schools to temper personality. -Liang Qichao 5. Sincerely, the stone opens. -Cai E 6. The edge of the sword comes from sharpening, and the fragrance of plum blossoms comes from bitter cold. -Anonymous 8. Nothing is difficult in the world. Everything is easy in the world, and I'm afraid of careless people. -Yuan Mei ▲ Third, proverbs about unity: 1. A single flower does not make a spring. The stars are bright, the sky is high and the clouds are light, and there are many people and wisdom. 3. More firewood leads to higher flames, and more people lead to better solutions. 4. One more bell, one more sound, one more candle and one more lamp. 5. The collective is the source of strength, and everyone is the cradle of wisdom. ▲ Fourth, Mao Zedong famously said: 1, study hard and make progress every day. Mao Zedong 2. Dare to change the sun and moon into a new sky for sacrifice and ambition. Mao Zedong III. Serve the people. -Mao Zedong 5. Zhou Enlai's famous saying: 1. Learn for the rise of China! 2. Fear that mistakes will undermine progress! To hide mistakes is to avoid the truth! ▲ 6. Madame Curie's famous saying: 1 Curiosity is the first virtue of scholars. -Madame Curie 2. The motherland is more important than life. This is our mother and our land. Madame Curie. One must have patience, especially confidence. -Madame Curie ▲ Seven, the famous saying of cherishing time
2. Tales of celebrities who strive for self-improvement 1, Roosevelt
When Roosevelt, the 32nd president of the United States, was young, his legs were lame because of illness, and his teeth were uneven and protruding. He almost thinks he is the most unfortunate child in the world, so he seldom plays games with his classmates. When the teacher asked him to answer questions, he always kept his head down and said nothing.
Later, through his speech, he learned how to use falsetto to hide his fangs and the posture of his piling workers. Although there was nothing surprising in his speech, he didn't fail because of his voice and posture. I finally realized my dream.
2. Verne
Verne, a famous French science fiction writer in the19th century, submitted his first work, Five Weeks in a Balloon, to 15 publishing house, but none of them were appreciated, and the contribution of 16 was accepted. American writer Jack. London first submitted the manuscript, and no publishing house was willing to publish it, so that he had to work as a coolie.
Later, his "Northern Story" was taken a fancy to by a western monthly with a unique vision and became famous in one fell swoop. The famous Danish fairy tale writer Andersen made his debut. Some people know that he is the son of a shoemaker, that is, his works are full of words, grammar and rhetoric. However, he was not discouraged, never stopped writing, and finally became famous.
3. Edison
A fire destroyed the laboratory. All the materials and samples of Edison's research on talking movies were burned to ashes. His wife was heartbroken and burst into tears: what a teenager's heart was destroyed by a fire.
Now that you are old and weak, what can you do? Edison is also very sad, but he will never be disappointed. When he invented the electric light, he experimented with more than 7,600 materials and failed more than 8,000 times. He was still not discouraged and finally succeeded.
4. Cervantes
Spain is a famous writer in16th century. His masterpiece Don Quixote is popular all over the world and is called an immortal work. Cervantes suffered a lot all his life, and was born in a poor family.
I went out with my father to make a living since I was a child. I joined the army at 22. In the naval battle with Turkey, my left hand was disabled. Later, I was captured by pirates and sold to Algeria as a slave. After going through all kinds of hardships, he was rescued by his parents and became a quartermaster in the navy.
After being unjustly imprisoned, there is no life. At that time, a family of seven people lived a life of hunger and cold. He wrote a number of influential works such as Don Quixote, Numancia, The Story of Punishing Evil and Promoting Good, Galatia, Bahners's Travels, eight new comedies and eight new inter-act farce.
5. Zhang Haidi
Zhang Haidi was severely paraplegic since he was a child and was on the verge of death several times. However, over the past 20 years, she has learned four foreign languages, translated foreign language works of more than 1.6 thousand words, obtained a master's degree in philosophy, and taught herself acupuncture techniques, which has made great contributions to the treatment of 1.0 million people.
3. The story about the constant self-improvement of ancient Chinese prose: Mr. Zhang Dainian, a famous philosopher, philosopher historian, master of Chinese studies and professor of philosophy department of Peking University, summarized the spirit of the Chinese nation as "constant self-improvement" and "respect for morality". As a master of Chinese studies, he worked hard all his life, devoted himself to learning, and benefited the cultural and academic undertakings of the motherland. He is a model for a generation of scholars.
Among them, "self-improvement, respecting morality and carrying things" is also the explanation of Tsinghua University's school motto, which comes from two sentences in the Book of Changes: one sentence is "Heaven is strong, gentlemen are self-improvement" (dry divination); One sentence is "the terrain is Kun, and the gentleman carries things with morality" (Kun Gua). During the Republic of China, when Liang Qichao was teaching in Tsinghua University, he gave a lecture on Gentlemen to students in Tsinghua at that time. In his speech, he hoped that all students in Tsinghua would inherit the traditional Chinese virtues, and quoted the words of "striving for self-improvement" and "cherishing morality" in the Book of Changes to inspire students in Tsinghua. From then on, Tsinghua people wrote the words "self-improvement, kindness and morality" into the school rules of Tsinghua, and later gradually evolved into the school motto of Tsinghua.
The words "Heaven is powerful, and the gentleman strives for self-improvement" and "The terrain is vast, and the gentleman carries things with morality" mean that the movement of Heaven (that is, nature) is strong and healthy. Accordingly, a gentleman should behave like the sky, constantly strive for self-improvement, be resolute and resolute, and never stop; The potential of the earth is thick and slippery, and the gentleman is tolerant. A gentleman should run like Tianyu, indomitable even if he is displaced; If you are a gentleman, the measurement of objects should be like the earth, and nothing can't be carried. For two thousand years, many people know and few people can understand. However, there are still different explanations in academic circles, and there seems to be no recognized correct explanation. )
4. Historical Allusions of Self-improvement During the Spring and Autumn Period, wuyue and China were adjacent and often fought. On one occasion, the King of Wu led his troops to attack the state of Yue, and his right foot was cut off by Gu Ling, the general of Gou Jian, the king of Yue, and he was seriously injured and died. After the death of the King of Wu, his son Fu Cha succeeded to the throne. Three years later, Fu Cha led troops to attack Yue State to avenge his father.
In 497 BC, the two countries fought in Fujiao, and Wu won a great victory. Gou Jian, the King of Yue, was forced to retreat to Huiji. The prince of Wu sent troops to pursue and besieged Gou Jian on Huiji Mountain. The situation is very critical. At this time, Gou Jian listened to the doctor's tactics, prepared some gold and silver treasures and some beautiful women, sent someone to secretly give them to Wu Taizai, and pleaded with the king of Wu through Taizai, and finally agreed to the peace of the King of Yue Gou Jian.
However, Wu Zixu of the State of Wu thought that he could not make peace with the State of Yue, otherwise it would be tantamount to releasing the tiger to the mountain, but the king of Wu would not listen. After the surrender of Gou Jian, the King of Yue, he took his wife to Wu. They live in a stone house next to Focha's father's grave and raise horses. Every time he travels in Fu Cha, Gou Jian always follows him respectfully with a whip.
Later, Fu Cha, the king of Wu, became ill. In order to show his loyalty to Fu Cha, Gou Jian personally tasted Fu Cha's stool to judge the date of Fu Cha's recovery. The date of Fu Cha's illness coincides with Gou Jian's prediction. Fu Cha thought Gou Jian was loyal to him, so he put him and his wife back in Yue. After returning to China, Gou Jian, King of Yue, was determined to avenge himself.
In order not to forget the national humiliation, he slept on the firewood, and there was a gall hanging in the place where he sat, indicating that he did not forget the national humiliation and the national disaster. After ten years' accumulation, the State of Yue finally changed from a weak country to a strong one, and finally defeated the State of Wu, who committed suicide in shame.
Extended data:
Idioms and their stories
Mr. Zhang Dainian, a famous philosopher, historian of philosophy, master of Chinese studies and professor of philosophy department of Peking University, summarized the spirit of the Chinese nation as "striving for self-improvement" and "cherishing morality". As a master of Chinese studies, he worked hard all his life, devoted himself to learning, and benefited the cultural and academic undertakings of the motherland. He is a model for a generation of scholars.
Among them, "self-improvement, respecting morality and carrying things" is also the explanation of Tsinghua University's school motto, which comes from two sentences in the Book of Changes: one sentence is "Heaven is strong, gentlemen are self-improvement" (dry divination); One sentence is "the terrain is Kun, and the gentleman carries things with morality" (Kun Gua).
During the Republic of China, when Liang Qichao was teaching in Tsinghua University, he gave a lecture on Gentlemen to students in Tsinghua at that time. In his speech, he hoped that all students in Tsinghua would inherit the traditional Chinese virtues, and quoted the words of "striving for self-improvement" and "cherishing morality" in the Book of Changes to inspire students in Tsinghua. From then on, Tsinghua people wrote the words "self-improvement, kindness and morality" into the school rules of Tsinghua, and later gradually evolved into the school motto of Tsinghua.
Baidu encyclopedia-self-improvement
5. Poems about self-improvement 1. Live with heaven and earth, and live with the sun and the moon. Guang Qi-Warring States Period. Chu Quyuan & gt
2. It's a long way, but this is Xiu Yuan, so I will unite as one. -the warring States period. Qu Yuan. & gt
3. The world is turbid and I am alone, and everyone is drunk and I wake up alone-the Warring States Period. Qu yuan & gt
I am worried about my kindness. Although I died nine times, I still don't regret it-Qu Yuan & gt
5. The old man crouches, aiming for thousands of miles; Martyrs are full of courage in their twilight years-Three Kingdoms. Caogt
6. Athletes must be fast horses, and fast horses must be athletes. -Folk songs of the Northern Dynasties. & gt
7. Dance with the sky, always be fierce-Tao Jinyuan Ming & gt
8. Straight as bamboo rope and clear as jade pot ice-Southern Dynasties. Song baozhao & gt
9. A high wind knows the strength of grass, and a shaking plate knows the sincerity of ministers-Don Li Shimin & gt
10. May your senior be careful not to be full of peaches and plums-Tang Libai & gt
1 1. In the poor festival, painters are hanging one by one-Wen Song Tianxiang & gt
12. Live as a hero, die as a ghost-photo by Song Liqing & gt (< & Wujiang >>
13. where is Chang' an, only under the horseshoe-don Cen Can
14. Sang Yu is late and still full of smoke-Don Liu Yuxi < & Sing a song about lotte >>
15. The sky is vast and there is no way out-Don Li Bai
16. Young people's troubles are like clouds-Don Li He>
17. A piece of ice in the jade pot-Don Wang Changling
18. One day, I will ride the wind and waves, and set my cloudy sail straight and bridge the deep, deep sea-Don Li Bai.
6. Seek ancient poems that embody self-improvement 1, live as an outstanding person and die as a ghost. -Li Qingzhao
Interpretation: Being alive is a hero among people, and being dead is a hero among ghosts. It has nothing to do with utility, but an explanation for life.
2, Tian Xingjian, the gentleman is constantly striving for self-improvement. -I ching
Interpretation: it means that the universe keeps running, and people should follow the example of heaven and earth and move forward forever.
3. Does Swallow know the ambition of Swan? -"Historical Records". Chen She family. "
Interpretation: For example, where do ordinary people know the hero's ambition?
4, the old man crouches, aiming at thousands of miles; The martyrs were full of courage in their later years. -Cao Cao's "Although the Turtle is Longevity"
Interpretation: It means that the old swift horse is lying in the stable, and its ambition is still to be able to gallop thousands of miles. People with great ambitions will never stop working hard in their later years.
Since God has given talents, let them be used! . -Li Bai's "Into the Wine"
Interpretation: It means that when God gave birth to me, there must be something for me to complete. When the money is used up, these scattered things will come back later. It fully embodies Li Bai's high optimism, sees through the character of life, and more profoundly embodies his understanding of human nature.
6, thousands of blows are still strong, the wind is east, west, north and south. -Bamboo stones in Zheng Banqiao.
Interpretation: After many trials and tribulations, it is still as hard as iron, regardless of your east, west, north and south winds.
7. The road is wide, like the blue sky, but there is no way out in front of me-it is difficult to walk.
Interpretation: The avenue is as wide as a sunny day, and I am not in the mood to go, or it can be said that it is your avenue, so I will not go. It condenses many feelings and thoughts of the author Li Bai.
Extended data
Self-improvement literally means: to be strong, we must make unremitting efforts. The Chinese dictionary explains that you should make progress hard and never slack off.
The profound meaning is: even if a person's situation is worse, he can achieve a strong self through unremitting efforts and dedication. If he wants to be strong, he must persist and never give up his efforts. The language "Zhouyi Gan": "Tianjian, the gentleman strives for self-improvement."
Explain from the philosophical point of view: strengthen our innate self and develop our public mind; Don't let our acquired evil thoughts breed, let our selfishness grow.
Self-nature: self-nature, Buddha-nature, heavenly heart and Taoist heart; Strong: strong, pure yang body; No: no, don't, stop at the best; Breath: self-mind, post-heavenly heart and false heart of human beings breed and grow, which is opposite to the elimination of news. I ching talks about yin and yang, news, breathing and elimination. Refer to the telepathy 16 words of ancient sages such as Yao Shunyu: "The human heart is only in danger, and the heart is only small; Only the best, let it be dumbfounded. "
7. The story of self-improvement Sima Qian was castrated (probably castrated) and tried to write the famous Historical Records.
Sima Qian (former 135 ~ former 87)
Zichang was born in xia yang (now Hancheng, Shaanxi). He was born into a family of historians, and his ancestors have been royal government officials since the Zhou Dynasty, in charge of literature and history. After his father Sima Tan succeeded to the throne, he served as Taishilingda for 30 years. Sima Tan is well-read and proficient in astronomy, the Book of Changes and the study of Huang Lao. At the age of ten, Sima Qian began to read "Ancient prose" and received his father's enlightenment education. His long-term family research had a far-reaching impact on his later academic career. After that, he went to Chang 'an with his father, and studied the history of ancient Chinese literature and the Spring and Autumn Annals with the famous Confucian classics masters Kong Anguo and Dong Zhongshu at that time. Nineteen is a doctor's child. At the age of 20, he started his travel life with six people including Dr. Tai Chu. His footprints reached Huiji, visiting the ruins of Yu Xia; I have been to Gusu, overlooking the five lakes where Fan Li rowed. The story of visiting Han Xin in Huaiyin; I have been to abundance and visited the hometown of Liu Bang and Xiao He. Go to Daliang, visit Yimen, and inspect the irrigation of Daliang by the river from Qin Jun; I have been to Chu State and visited the palace ruins of Chun Shen Jun. I have been to Xuedi to inspect the fief of Meng Changjun; I have been to Zou Lu and visited the hometown of Confucius and Mencius. In addition, he also crossed Zhuolu in the north, climbed the Great Wall, traveled to Yuanxiang in the south and reached Kongtong in the west. Intense travel broadened his horizons and increased his knowledge. After returning to Chang 'an, Emperor Wu attached great importance to this well-informed and knowledgeable young man, appointed him as a doctor, and sent him to Bashu with the emperor's orders to the southwest of Kunming today.
Reading thousands of books and walking on Wan Li Road laid a solid foundation for Sima Qian to write a book. In the first year of the Yuan Dynasty (1 10), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sealed Mount Tai, and Sima Tan died of anger because he was appointed Taishi Gong. On his deathbed, he said sadly to Sima Qian, "After I die, you will be too old. Don't forget my last wish when you are a teacher. Today, great men are prosperous and the whole country is unified. There are wise teachers and sages in the world, and loyal ministers and righteous men in the world. As a teacher, it's a pity that I can't record it. You must finish my unfinished business! After Sima Tan's death, Sima Qian's stepfather was Taishiling, which gave him the opportunity to read all the literary and historical classics, schools of thought contend and various archival historical materials collected by the Royal Library. In the first year of Tai Chu (BC 104), he reformed the calendar with Luo and astronomers. With the joint efforts of these experts, after repeated calculations and choices, a new calendar was finally created in May this year, which is the famous taichu calendar method. " Taichu calendar corrected the month as the first year (early October of the first year of Qin Dynasty), with 29.53 days in January and 365.25 days in a year. This was the most advanced calendar in the world at that time, and it was also the first major reform in the calendar history of country A. Since then, he has been preparing to write Taishi Gongji according to his father's wishes.
In the second year of Tian Han (99 BC), Li Ling, a colleague, was besieged when he went to Xiongnu, and all his food was surrendered to Xiongnu. When the news reached Chang 'an, Emperor Wu was furious. All the officials in the imperial court cursed Li Ling for his shameful surrender. Sima Qian kept silent. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty asked him what his opinion was, and Sima Qian, who was full of economy and knowledge, bluntly said: "Li Ling fought thousands of miles, and the arrow was exhausted." Although he surrendered, he was excusable. I thought that as long as he didn't die, he would still be loyal to the Han Dynasty. The angry Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty heard Sima Qian's remarks, thinking that he was defending Li Ling and deliberately belittling Li Guangli, who was fighting against Xiongnu at that time. He was very unhappy, so he ordered Sima Qian to be sentenced to death (or replaced by corruption). In the era of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, people sentenced to death could pay 500,000 yuan to mitigate the death penalty. But the family is not rich.