1. The 400-word composition contains 10 four-character idioms and a proverb or famous saying

"Failure is the mother of success." This is my favorite saying. Life is like a colorful picture, with success and failure as essential embellishments. Some people say: Success is bright, failure is gloomy. Some people also say: Success is beautiful, failure is ugly. But I don't think so. I believe that where there is failure, there is success.

I heard a story about Edison. One day, the teacher asked each classmate to make a small bench. When the teacher saw the little bench that Edison handed over, he asked him: "Is there any worse little bench in the world than this one?" Edison answered honestly: "Yes." Then he made the first two Take out a bench. In the end, Edison became the greatest inventor in the world. This also shows that failure is the stepping stone to success. It can accumulate experience for success and inspire us to move forward. I have also had the experience of failure. It was last year's summer vacation, the sun was shining brightly on the earth, and cicadas kept chirping. There were many children outside buying popsicles to eat, but I was at home doing math problems for my summer vacation homework. The sultry weather made me sweat profusely, and I encountered another "stumbling block". I thought about it this way and that, but nothing was right and my thinking didn't add up. I called my classmates and asked them again. They had already done it, but they just refused to tell me. I was so hot that I was sweating all over my head, and even the fan couldn't cool me down. I spread my hands and stopped writing. But my unwillingness to admit defeat came back again: Why can others do it but I can’t? I can definitely do it too! Thinking about it, I immediately took out my scratch paper and started counting. "That's right!" I finally solved the problem. Suddenly I feel less hot. Failure is the soil, success is the seed; failure is the ladder, success is the peak. Without failure to inspire your will, there will be no success in your ideal world; without failure to boost your fighting spirit, there will be no success for you. add color to the future.

This is one of my favorite quotes: Failure is the mother of success. I take it as my motto, reminding me all the time to keep moving forward! 2. Four-character inspirational quote

The four-character quote from the ancients said that all good deeds and merits arise from tranquility. All good deeds and merits must be determined! Losing one's mind by playing with things.

(Book of Books) There is no end to learning. (Xunzi) He knows everything he knows and speaks everything he knows.

(Su Xun) It is better to be diligent than to be diligent, but to be flustered. Actions are accomplished by thinking, and destroyed by following.

—Han Yu Life is about hard work, nothing can be gained without asking for anything.----Zhang Heng Among all living beings, who doesn’t love life? Love life to the extreme, and then love the group. - Qiu Jin If you don’t fly, you will soar into the sky; if you don’t sing, you will become a blockbuster.

(Sima Qian) The sky can be mended, the sea can be filled, and the Nanshan Mountains can be moved. The sun and the moon have passed and cannot be traced back.

(Zeng Guofan) A ruler is shorter, an inch is longer. (Qu Yuan) If you continue to cut off, you will suffer from chaos.

(Han Shu) Those in authority are confused, but onlookers are clear. (New Tang Book) Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you.

(The Analects of Confucius) No one has any faults, and if he can correct his faults, there is no greater good. ("Zuo Zhuan") If you know yourself and your enemy, you can fight a hundred battles without danger.

(The Art of War by Sun Tzu). 3. Four-character quotes about reading

1. Read at every turn: Read at every turn to change your past interests and behaviors.

Change old habits and study hard. 2. Never tire of learning: bored, satisfied.

I always feel unsatisfied when studying. Describes how easy it is to learn and never get bored.

3. Blossom and bear fruit: It is a metaphor for achievements and results in self-cultivation, study and work. Same as "Kaihua Result".

4. Log alarm pillow: Use logs as pillows to wake up easily when sleeping and make you less lazy. Describes pushing oneself and being diligent and unremitting.

Holding the ice when the winter is cold and holding the fire when the summer is hot: describes working hard to improve oneself and tempering oneself assiduously. 5. Tirelessly: diligently, never slack off.

Refers to working or studying diligently and tirelessly. 6. Hanging beam thorn: Hang your hair on the beam and prick your thigh with an awl.

Describes studying hard. 7. Wei’s three specialties: Wei: cooked cowhide.

Wei Bian: In ancient times, bamboo abbreviations were used to write books, and cooked cowhide strips were used to connect the bamboo abbreviations to make "Wei Bian". Three: multiple times.

Jue: break. After reading it repeatedly, the leather string connecting the bamboo slips was broken many times.

Refers to studying diligently and hard. 8. Write a book while looking up to the room: Yang: face upward, and look up: write.

Describes someone who is focused on his writings. 9. Cutting through walls to steal light: Kuang Heng was named Zhigui. He was diligent and studious, but he had no money to buy candles.

The neighbor's house lit candles at night, but the candlelight could not shine in, so Kuang Heng cut a hole in the wall to let the candlelight shine in, and read by the weak candlelight. Kuang Heng's spirit of studying hard and cutting through walls to steal light was praised by future generations.

10. Farm during the day and recite at night: Farm during the day and read at night. It is a metaphor for studying diligently.

4. Urgently need all ancient poems, famous quotes, and four-character words for the fourth grade.

People's Education Edition Chinese for the fourth grade, Volume 1 1. "Inscription on the Western Forest Wall" Su Shi (Song Dynasty) looked like a ridge on the side and a peak on the side, with different heights from far and near. Different. I don’t know the true face of Lushan Mountain, just because I am in this mountain. 2. "Traveling to Shanxi Village" by Lu You (Song Dynasty) Mo Xiao's farmhouse is full of wax and wine, and in the good years there are enough chickens and dolphins to visit. There is no way out due to the mountains and rivers, but there is another village with dark willows and bright flowers. 3. "The Yellow Crane Tower Sends Meng Haoran to Guangling" Li Bai (Tang Dynasty), an old friend of the Tang Dynasty, bid farewell to the west. Yellow fireworks set off to Yangzhou in March. The shadow of the solitary sail is gone in the blue sky, and only the Yangtze River can be seen flowing in the sky. 4. "Send Off the Second Envoy of the Yuan Dynasty to Anxi" by Wang Wei ( Tang Dynasty) The morning rain in Weicheng is lightly dusty, and the guest house is green and willow is new. I urge you to drink another glass of wine, and go west to Yangguan without any old friends. 5. "Passing the Old Friend's Village" Meng Haoran (Tang Dynasty) An old friend brought chicken and millet and invited me to Tian's house. The green trees border the village, and the green mountains are sloping outside. We open a pavilion and a garden, and talk about mulberry and hemp over wine. On the Double Ninth Festival, we will come to see the chrysanthemums. 6. Don’t ignore good deeds because they are small, and don’t do evil because they are small. ——Liu Bei's "Three Kingdoms·Book of Shu·Biography of the First Lord" 7. Proficiency comes from hard work, and waste comes from play; success comes from thinking, and failure comes from following. ——Han Yu (Tang Dynasty) "Jin Xue Jie" 8. The prime of life is not important Come on, it's hard to get back to the morning. You should be encouraged in time, and time waits for no one. - Tao Yuanming (Eastern Jin Dynasty) "Miscellaneous Poems" 9. Without bold guesses, great discoveries cannot be made. - Newton (English) 10. In the new era In the Palace of Science, victory belongs to a new type of brave people, who have bold scientific fantasies and are burning with enthusiasm for exploring new things. - A. Felsman (former Soviet Union) 11. Both whimsical and practical, this It is the unique style of scientific workers. Let us explore the infinite truth in the infinite river of the universe. ——Guo Moruo, People's Education Edition Chinese for Grade 4, Volume 2 1. "Sitting Alone on Jingting Mountain" by Li Bai (Tang Dynasty) Many Birds Are High After all the flying, the lone cloud is gone alone. I never tire of looking at each other, only Jingting Mountain. 2. "Looking at the Dongting" Liu Yuxi (Tang Dynasty) The lake and the moon are harmonious, and there is no windshield on the lake surface. Looking at the green mountains and rivers of the Dongting, the silver plate There is a green snail. 3. "Remembering the South of the Yangtze River" Bai Juyi (Tang Dynasty) The south of the Yangtze River is good, and the scenery is familiar to me in the past. When the sun rises, the flowers on the river are as red as the fire, and when spring comes, the river is as green as blue. How can we not remember the south of the Yangtze River? 4. "April in the Countryside" Wengjuan (Song Dynasty) The mountains are green and the plains are full of white rivers, and the rain is like smoke amid the sound of zigui. There are few idle people in the countryside in April, and sericulture is being planted and fields are being planted. 5. "Pastoral Miscellany in Four Seasons" by Fan Chengda ( Song Dynasty (Song Dynasty): Farmers work in the fields during the day and work on hemp crops at night. Children and grandchildren in the village are responsible for their own affairs. The children and grandchildren are still working for farming and weaving, and they also learn to grow melons by the mulberry tree. 6. Zhang Zhihe (Tang Dynasty) in "Yu Ge Zi" Egrets fly in front of Xisai Mountain, and peach blossoms bloom. Mandarin fish fat in the flowing water. Green bamboo hats and green coir raincoats. The slanting wind and drizzle do not need to return. 7. The solitary smoke in the desert is straight, and the sun sets over the long river. - Wang Wei (Tang Dynasty) "Envoy to the Fortress" 8. Several rows of red leaf trees , countless sunset mountains - Wang Shizhen (Tang Dynasty) "Approaching Tongcheng" 9. The sky is far and wide, and the moon is clear along the Chengjiang River. - Huang Tingjian ("Deng Kuai Pavilion" of the Song Dynasty) 10. The floating sky and water send endless trees, buried with rain clouds Half of the Mountain. ——Xin Qiji (Southern Song Dynasty) "Partridge Sky·Send Away" 11. The tide of the Spring River reaches the sea level, and the bright moon on the sea rises with the tide. ——Zhang Ruoxu (Tang Dynasty) "Moonlight Night on the Spring River" 12. Be true to your words and actions Sure result. - "The Analects of Confucius, Zi Lu" 13. When making friends, keep your word. - "The Analects of Confucius, Xue Er" 14. Don't do to others what you don't want others to do to you. - "The Analects of Confucius, Yan Yuan" 15. With sincerity, gold and stone are opened. - "Book of the Later Han Dynasty: The Biography of Wang Jingsi in Guangling" 16. Those who love others will always be loved by others; those who respect others will always be respected by others - "Mencius Li Lou Xia" 17. I am old, I am old, And the old of the people; the young, I am the young, and the young of the people. - "Mencius, King Hui of Liang, Part 1" 18. Human life is limited, but serving the people is unlimited. I will devote my limited life to To serve the people infinitely.——Lei Feng 19. I have always maintained the belief throughout my life that the meaning of life lies in giving, not in receiving, nor in fighting for.——Ba Jin 20. For me For me, the meaning of life is to put yourself in others' shoes, worry about other people's worries, and enjoy other people's happiness. - Einstein 21. Picking chrysanthemums under the eastern fence, leisurely seeing the Nanshan Mountain. - Tao Yuanming (Eastern Jin Dynasty) "Drinking" 22. The sweet-scented osmanthus falls when people are idle, the night is quiet and the spring mountain is empty. - Wang Wei (Tang Dynasty) "Birds Singing Stream" 23. Three or two branches of peach blossoms outside the bamboo are the prophets of the warm water in the spring river. - Su Shi (Song Dynasty) Huichong's "Spring River Dawn" 24 , During the Huangmei season, it rains every house, and frogs are everywhere in the grassy ponds. ——Zhao Shixiu (Song Dynasty), "A Date" 25. At the foot of Ehu Mountain, the rice is fat, and the dolphins and chickens perch with their doors half-opened. ——Wang Jia (Tang Dynasty), "Sheri" 26. Walking out of the front door alone to look at the wild fields, the moon is bright and the buckwheat flowers are like snow. - Bai Juyi (Tang Dynasty) "Village Night" 27. Water drops penetrate the stone - it is not a day's work 28. The early blooming red plums - stand out 29. The one who built the wall Stone - coming from behind 30. Guan Yu loses Jingzhou - arrogant soldiers will be defeated 31. Wang Xizhi's writing - three points in the eye 32. Zhou Yu hits the yellow cover - one is willing to hit, the other is willing to suffer 5. Four-character idioms of famous people <. /p>

A person who is late in life has to go through hard work to achieve success in his later years.

Sleeping on firewood. Taste gall when eating or sleeping. It describes a person who works hard and strives hard. "Historical Records: The Family of Goujian, King of Yue": "The King of Yue rebelled against the country because he worked hard and thought about it. When he sat down, he raised his courage when he sat down. He also tasted courage when eating and drinking."

Work hard and work hard: Determined to work hard. ;Picture: seeking. Determined to struggle and strive to become strong.

Strive for excellence Jing: perfect, good; Yi: better. If you are good, please ask for better. "The Analects of Confucius·Xueer": ""Poetry" says: 'It is like cutting, like brushing, like polishing.' What do you mean by this?" Zhu Xi of the Song Dynasty noted: "To treat bone angles with words, cut it and then grind it again." It means: Those who work on jade should polish it again and again. Once they have perfected it, they should strive to be more refined."

Strive to reach the top and strive to become more advanced.

Diligence can make up for weakness, which means that hard work can make up for the lack of talent.

The plan depends on people, and the success depends on God. It means that you have tried your best. As for whether you can achieve your goal, it depends on your luck.

The stupid bird flies first. This is a metaphor for people with poor abilities who are afraid of falling behind and start doing things before others. The first chapter of "Chen Mother's Teaching Son" by Guan Hanqing of the Yuan Dynasty: "I have a metaphor for you: I am like the spiritual bird behind, and you, a stupid bird, fly first."

Unwilling to be passed on to future generations. Not willing to fall behind others.

Holding hands without letting go of scrolls "Three Kingdoms·Wu Shu·Biography of Lu Meng" annotates "Jiangbiao Biography": "Guangwu is in charge of military affairs, hands don't let go of scrolls." Allusions: Interpretation: put down; Juan: refers to books. Never leave the book. Describes diligence and studiousness.

Foolish Old Man Moves Mountains is a metaphor for perseverance in transforming nature and unswerving struggle. "Liezi Tangwen" records: There were two big mountains blocking the road in front of Yu Gong's house. He was determined to level the mountains. Another old man, Zhisou, laughed at him for being stupid and thought he couldn't do it. The Foolish Old Man said: After I die, I will have a son, and after my son dies, I will still have grandchildren. There is no end to the children and grandchildren. The two mountains will eventually be leveled.

To have great ambitions: to cherish. Have great ambitions. Chapter 21 of "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" by Luo Guanzhong of the Ming Dynasty: "A hero is one who has great ambitions, a good plan, the opportunity to hide the universe, and the ambition to swallow up the world."

Proficient in industry Qinye: academic; Jing: proficiency; Yu: in; Qin: diligence. Academic proficiency comes from hard work. Han Yu of the Tang Dynasty's "Interpretation of Jinxue": "Proficiency comes from hard work, while idleness comes from play; success comes from thinking, and failure comes from following."

Forgetting to eat in anger Studying or working hard, even forgetting to eat. Described as very diligent. "The Analects of Confucius·Shuer": "When you are angry, you forget to eat, and when you are happy you forget your worries. You don't know that old age is coming." "Shang Shu·Jun Chen": "I only work hard day by day, and I dare not relax." "Book of the Later Han Dynasty·Lu Pi" "Biography": "He has a deep nature and loves to learn, and he is tireless in breeding." "The Chronicle of the Three Kingdoms·Shu·Xiang Lang Biography": "He is more devoted to the classics and works tirelessly."

Diligent and tireless: Diligent and unswerving. Refers to working or studying diligently and tirelessly.

A drop of water can penetrate a stone. If the water keeps dripping, a stone can be penetrated. It is a metaphor that as long as you have perseverance and keep working hard, things will surely succeed. "Book of Han Meicheng Biography": "Mountain Tai slides through the stone, and the single pole breaks the stem. Water is not the drill for the stone, nor is it the saw for the wood. Gradual decline makes it happen." 6. There are four more famous quotes. Idioms

1. Describing the qualities of famous people:

Approachable, magnanimous, pure and pure, persevering, persevering and forgetting to sleep and eat

Righteous, awe-inspiring, unyielding in the face of danger, upright and unyielding, giving one's best before dying

2. Describe the wisdom of famous people:

Know things like a god, be resourceful, integrate knowledge, understand Chinese and Western knowledge, learn from ancient times and understand the present

Be talented and stand out, be broad and profound, brainstorm and draw inferences about other cases

3. Describe the celebrity's deportment and appearance:

Naive and polite, elegant and dignified in appearance

High-spirited, majestic and radiant

4. Describe the facial expressions of the characters, Emotions:

Carefree, joyful, happy, cheerful, ecstatic

Dumbfounded, overjoyed, dejected, indifferent, furious

5. Describe the eloquence of celebrities:

Can speak into chapters and amaze everyone with their eloquent speeches. 7. Four-character idioms about famous quotes

Hear the Rooster and Dance. "Jin Shu Zu Ti Zhuan": "In the middle of the night, I heard the rooster crow, Cukun woke up, and said: 'This is not an evil sound.

'Because of dancing." Hearing the rooster's crow, he got up and danced his sword.

The latter is a metaphor for those who are determined to serve the country and rise up in time. Starting from scratch, I built a career through hard work and hard work.

Comeback The dust kicked up by people and horses running. Describes organizing strength and trying to recover after failure.

Morning Bell and Dusk Drum: In ancient Buddhist temples, bells were rung in the morning and drums were beaten in the evening to tell the time, which was used to make people realize. Burn the cauldron is a metaphor for acting decisively, holding the determination to only look forward and not look back.

"The Book of the Later Han Dynasty·Ban Chao Biography": "A real man has no other ambitions, so he should imitate Fu Jiezi. Zhang Qian made achievements in foreign lands in order to win the title of marquis. How long can he be able to write and inkstone for a long time?" Congrong: Join the army. ,join the army. Throw away your pen and join the army.

Refers to the literati who joined the army and gold and stone opened the Han dynasty. Liu Xiang's "New Preface·Miscellaneous Affairs 4": "Xiong Quzi saw his sincerity, and gold and stone opened it, how about people's hearts?" Gold and stone: metal and stone, the most metaphorical Hard stuff.

Even the gold and stone were opened.

Describes a person who has a strong heart and a strong will and infinite strength. Diligence can make up for clumsiness. Shao Yong of the Song Dynasty's "Nong Bi Yin": "If you make a fake image, it will turn out to be a fake. Diligence will make up for your clumsiness."

Diligence can make up for shortcomings. Man can conquer nature. It is a metaphor that human power can defeat nature.

If you have a will, you will succeed. If you have a firm ambition, as long as you work hard, you will definitely succeed. Good medicine tastes bitter. Good medicine that can cure diseases tastes bitter.

It is a metaphor for speaking out and admonishing and criticizing. Although it sounds uncomfortable, it is beneficial to people. Hanging beam thorns describe hard study.

Liu Xiang of the Western Han Dynasty, "Warring States Policy·Qin Ceyi": "(Su Qin) was about to fall asleep while reading, so he used the awl to stab his buttocks, and the blood flowed to the foot." Ban Gu of the Eastern Han Dynasty, "Han Shu": " Sun Jing was a man of literary treasures, eager to learn, and never rested morning and night.

When he was tired, he tied his head with a rope and hung it from the beam. "Li Baojia's "Official Appearance" Chapter 22. : "There will be some rumors outside in the future. Fortunately, I did not get the money myself, so I can have a clear conscience."

Ask yourself: Ask yourself. Ask yourself, there is no shame. 8. Accumulate four-character words and famous aphorisms about persistence

1. Although patience and persistence are painful things, they can gradually bring you benefits.

——Ovid 2. The most important reason why I can succeed in science is my love for science and my persistence in long-term exploration. ——(Britain) Darwin 3. The edge of a sword comes from sharpening, and the fragrance of plum blossoms comes from the bitter cold.

4. How can there be the fragrance of plum blossoms without being chilled to the bone? 5. When you sail against the current, you hold on with all your strength, and when you relax, you will retreat thousands of miles away. ——Dong Biwu 6. The rope cuts the wood, and the water drops penetrate the stone.

7. Whoever has the will to endure untold hardships can achieve any goal. ——Menander 8. If you don’t accumulate steps, you can’t reach a thousand miles; if you don’t accumulate small streams, you can’t become a river.

——Xunzi 9. Since you expect a glorious and great life, you should start today with unwavering determination and unswerving faith, and rely on your own wisdom and perseverance to create your life. and human happiness. 10. Being poor will make you strong, and you will not fall into the clouds.

——Wang Bo 11. As long as you work hard, an iron pestle can be ground into a needle. ——Chinese Proverb 12. Only perseverance can make us successful, and the source of perseverance lies in being unswerving and resolutely taking the means needed to achieve success.

——Chernyshevsky 13. All new things are always like this at the beginning. There are many enthusiastic people at first, but soon they become indifferent and give up because he has already Understand that it cannot be done without a lot of hard work, and only those who want to can endure the pain. ——Dostoyevsky 14. Therefore, when Heaven is about to entrust a great responsibility to a man, he must first strain his mind, strain his muscles and bones, starve his skin, deplete his body, and mess up his actions, so he is tempted to endure. , gain what it cannot.

——Meng Ke 15. To learn, one must be firm and persistent. If one is not firm, one will become weak; if one is not persistent, one will retreat. ——Feng Zixian 16. If you have permanence, why bother sleeping at three o'clock or five o'clock?

The most useless thing is that one day will be exposed to ten days of cold weather. —— *** 17. Those who persevere can fight in the storm of fate.

18. With perseverance, gold and stone can be carved. 19. The tree of patience bears golden fruit.

20. A camel walks slowly, but it will eventually reach its destination. 21. Patience is the basis of all intelligence.

22. Where there is sincerity, gold and stone will open. ——Cai E 23. Those who persistently pursue and get the greatest happiness from it are the successful ones.

——Thoreau 24. Patience is the foundation of all intelligence. ——Plato 25. Without great willpower, there can be no great talent or strategy.

——Balzac.