Current location - Quotes Website - Signature design - Find the source of a poem
Find the source of a poem
A thousand miles to repair books is just for the wall. What's the harm in making him three feet? The Great Wall of Wan Li is still there today, but I haven't seen Qin Shihuang. This poem appeared in the first volume of the third-grade moral and social textbook published by the third-grade Normal University. There is also a version of this well-known poem "Let the wall go", which only talks about the wall, so why not let the canal diameter inch? Qin Huang's Millennium plan failed, but now he can't see the king. "From various versions, the first two sentences of the poem are different, but the last two sentences, namely,' The Great Wall of Wan Li still exists today, but Qin Shihuang is not seen', are basically the same. According to the textbook Morality and Society, this poem was written by Zhang Ying during the Kangxi period. When I was listening to Jiaqing in a lecture hall, I introduced that this poem was written by Wang Jie, and then I doubted the source of this poem. I looked it up on the Internet and found that there are many sources of this poem, mainly the following:

Legend 1:

"Zhang Ying" Edition of Kangxi Dynasty. Tongcheng County Chronicle: During the reign of Emperor Kangxi, Zhang Ying, a college student of Wenhua Hall and a minister of rites, was an official in Beijing. Bribery minister, who lives in Tongcheng, is adjacent to Wu Zhai, and one of them belongs to the gap of the Zhang family, which has always been used as a passage in the past. After Wu built the house, he wanted to take it across the border. Wu wants to occupy the public space between the two families to build a house, which will inevitably affect the normal travel of the family. Zhang refused to accept, and the two sides had a dispute and sued the county government. Because both families are dignitaries, the county magistrate is in a dilemma and can't wait. When Zhang Ying's family found it difficult to argue, they sent a book to Beijing to tell Zhang Ying about it. After reading it, Zhang Ying wrote four poems on his family book: "A paper book is only a wall, why not three feet?" . The Great Wall of Wan Li is still there today, but there is no Qin Shihuang. "I got brinton's letter at home and gave up the three-foot foundation without hesitation. The Wu family saw this situation and felt that the Zhang family was fierce, but they did not bully others. Deeply moved, they followed the example of the Zhang family and returned three feet. A six-foot-wide roadway named "Six-foot Lane" was thus formed. The courtesy of the two families has also been passed down as a beautiful talk.

Legend 2:

In the southwest of Sanxiaokou, Hefei, there used to be an alley named "Gongwan Lane", also known as "Gongwan Lane". Speaking of the origin of this alley, there is an interesting legend among the people.

There used to be two adjacent families living here. The surname is Gong, and the owner is an important official of the imperial court, known as "Gong Sima"; The other is Wan, whose owner is a local dignitary and is called "Master Wan". Although the two families have been adjacent for many years, they don't go back and forth. In any case, they are neighbors, each taking what he needs and each using his own stove. Rule out the rule of law, but they also live in peace.

Who knows, this year, Gong Hewan started building and repairing houses at the same time, which was a great show. In fact, this is each family's own business, but the problem is that when rebuilding their houses, both families want to extend the gables outward to expand the foundation of the houses, which leads to a quarrel. You didn't allow me to disobey, so I quarreled as a bee and went directly to the county magistrate.

Gong and Wan are powerful families, and the master of the county government is a small official of Sesame Seven Products. How dare he make a judgment easily? As a result, the lawsuit has been dragging on. The Gong family was too angry to see such a small lawsuit because of their official position. So they had to send a housekeeper to Beijing at night with a book and ask Gong Fu to intervene in order to shake the prestige of the family and get rid of this resentment.

Besides, Gong Sima, who is far away in Beijing, was really annoyed when she first heard the complaints. Fortunately, her woman is a man who knows books and is sensible. After hearing the news, she smiled and advised, "What's the value of neighbors fighting for a wall?" You are an important official of the imperial court, with a high rank. You should be generous with such a small matter. Why not let people be a few feet taller? "

After listening to his wife's point of view, the palace master immediately calmed down and sent a letter to the traffic control family to bring them back. Gong's family received a book from Master Gong. When they opened it, they found only one poem. It reads between the lines: "A letter from a thousand miles is just a wall. What's the harm in letting him be three feet? " ? The Great Wall of Wan Li is still there today, but I haven't seen Qin Shihuang. "When the Gong family saw their words, they all calmed down, silently removed the gables adjacent to Wanjia, and retreated three feet.

Gong Jia acted in the opposite direction, which made Wanjia feel very shocked and guilty. In addition to imitating the practice of the Gong family, they also took the initiative to retreat the gables adjacent to the Gong family by three feet. In this way, a six-foot wide road was formed between Gong and Wan's house. People called this roadway "Gongwan Lane" and later renamed it "Gongwan Lane".

Legend 3:

When Xu Hu (1655-1736), a great Yi-ology scholar and philosopher in the Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty, was an official in Beijing, he received a letter from home. There was a dispute between his hometown and his neighbors because of the boundary of the house, so that the middle lane was narrow and it was almost impossible to leave. Xu Hu immediately wrote the poem above and asked people to take it home. So the Hu family gave in three feet on the basis of the original argument, and the neighbors were very moved. They also gave in three feet and the corridor was six feet long. Because of this, it suddenly opened up and pedestrians no longer felt narrow, so people called this alley "Renyi Lane". This story is almost a household name in Guangshan county, and has been included in Guangshan county annals.

Legend 4:

Zheng Banqiao of the Ming Dynasty said: In order to build a house, Zheng Banqiao's younger brother competed with his neighbors for land, and they wouldn't give in. Zheng Banqiao wrote a poem when he wrote back: "A thousand miles of books are just a wall, why not let him be three feet?" The Great Wall of Wan Li is still there today, but I have never seen Qin Shihuang. " The neighbors were very moved to learn that they had given in three feet each and became a six-foot lane.

Legend five:

There was an official named Guo Pu in the Ming Dynasty. He was a noble and honest man and was highly valued by people at that time. Once, he received a letter from his brother at home, which mentioned that his neighbor was building a house and fighting with him for a wall. This matter has been entangled in litigation for many years and has never been resolved. Therefore, he wants his brother to put pressure on the local county magistrate in the name of the North Korean minister, so that the dispute can be solved. Guo Pu smiled after reading it, and only wrote a poem to reply to his younger brother: A thousand miles of books are walls, why not let him be a few feet? The Great Wall of Wan Li is still there today, but I haven't seen Qin Shihuang. My brother suddenly realized after receiving the letter, so he offered to give up a wall. Unexpectedly, his neighbor also politely gave up a wall. The two families gave up a wall to each other, and then a roadway was vacated in the same place. Later people called it "Renyi Lane", which became a local story and was widely read.

Legend six:

Shu Fen of the Ming Dynasty said. Shu Fen, the top scholar in Zhengde period of Ming Dynasty, wrote: "A thousand miles of books come only for the wall, why not let him be a few feet!" The Great Wall of Wan Li is still there today, but there is no Qin Shihuang. "In the Ming Dynasty, Shu Fen, a native of Shanxi Jinxian Beishan, won a scholar in imperial academy and was awarded a doctorate. Shu Fen is an official, honest and clean. He is very strict with his family and is not allowed to use his own brand to do evil. So his fame is broadcast and his official voice is excellent. Once, his neighbor built a house and put the foot of the wall on the foundation belonging to his family. Moreover, his family is also preparing to expand and repair the original house, so that there will naturally be disputes between the two families. So, the family immediately wrote a letter to Shufen, asking him to intervene. After receiving the letter from home, Shufen immediately sent a poem to her family. Shi Yun: A thousand miles of books only come for the wall, so why not let him come a few feet! The Great Wall of Wan Li is still there today, but there is no Qin Shihuang.

When the family received his letter, they naturally understood what he meant. His parents are wise men, and his brothers and sisters are also scholars. After reading his poems, I calmed down and came over, so I took the initiative to go to the other party's house and promised to give up the foundation. The other side also took the initiative to dig the foundation of their bloodline and retreated several feet. Up to now, there is still a wide "wall alley" in Beishan Town, Shufen's hometown.

Legend seven:

Lin Han of the Ming Dynasty said. Lin Han's poem "condescending children" said: "It's okay for him to get involved in any dispute. The Great Wall of Wan Li is still there today, and Qin Shihuang is not seen. "

Legend 8:

Zhang said in Qing Dynasty: Zhang is the son of Zhang Ying. During the Yongzheng period, he wrote a letter to his family: "A thousand miles to write a book is only for the wall, why not let him be three feet?" The Great Wall of Wan Li is still there today, but I haven't seen Qin Shihuang. "

Legend 9:

Zeng Guofan of the Qing Dynasty said. Zeng Guofan once wrote a letter to his brother: "A thousand miles to write a book is only for the wall. Why not let him be three feet? " The Great Wall of Wan Li is still there today, but there is no Qin Shihuang. "

Legend 10:

He said in the Qing Dynasty: He Daozhou wrote: "Wan Li's letter is only a wall, why not make people three feet?" The Great Wall of Wan Li is still there today, but there is no Qin Shihuang. "

There are many legends about this ancient poem, but the truth is the same: people should get along with each other with more humility and tolerance! A philosopher once said an intriguing sentence: the sky contains every cloud, regardless of its beauty and ugliness, so the sky is vast; The mountain accommodates every rock, big or small, so it is majestic; The sea contains every spray, whether clear or turbid, so the sea is vast.

Tolerance is a kind of understanding with deep love, a kind of wisdom and strength, a relief to others, a kindness to oneself, an insight into life and a realm of life. Forgiving others means forgiving yourself, and at the same time creating a better life.

I hope the landlord is satisfied!