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The rise and fall of trumpet town
"Jiaozhen is forty miles away from the city" is the only record of Jiaozhen in Chongming County. As for the name of the town and when it came into being, it is a blank.

Laba Town is located in the northern section of Hezhigang in the middle of Chongming, 5 kilometers south of Shuhe Town and 700 meters north of Qianjin Field. Nowadays, local people over the age of 60 often talk about the China Shenpu, which flourished in Horn Town. There is usually a saying of "emperor".

Usually refers to the emperors of heaven and earth, namely Fuxi, Shennong, Nuwa, Huangdi, Zhuan Xu (son: Kao Ghost, Ghost, Wandering Son: Lao Tong, Changqing, Li Zhong, Peng Zu), Dijun (wife He Chang) and Yao. The scene is really "the maid-in-waiting has white hair, arguing Xuanzong's grand occasion."

199 1 year, my late father, Mr. Gong Youren, drew seven sketches of the rise and fall of Jiaozhen, starting from 1905 and ending at 1987. Its vicissitudes are all on paper. Now follow the map, interview two or three neighbors, write this article, make up for the lack of local chronicles, and leave a message for the small town involved in the historical storm.

Chongming dialect: "A straight river is not straight, but a crooked harbor is not curved". Zhihe Port is connected to the waters of the north branch of the Yangtze River in the north, and ends at Baizitang via Shuhe Town in the south, which is called Zhihe, but the river course has been bent many times. Laba Town is officially located in the northern section of Hezhi River, the largest meandering river in Fujian Province, where there is a wonderful Spring Festival legend. On both sides of the port, it was more than 2 kilometers away from the north branch of the Yangtze River in the early days, and it was only 150 meters due to sea collapse in the 1930s and 1940s. Therefore, the river is wide and deep, which has the natural conditions for ships to dock in northern Jiangsu. So trumpet town is different from other channels, and not everyone is so lucky. Pu Songling 18 years old won the scholar, but since then he has repeatedly lost and fought in the rural examination. /kloc-at the age of 0/8, I still braved the snow to catch the exam, and finally gained the reputation of being a one-year-old worker. In addition to his mixed feelings of sadness and joy, he also wrote the poem "Congratulations from Friends": "If fame and fortune fall in October, it is not the snow that fills the head, and the rotten scholars have to congratulate their friends and be ashamed of their dreams." It is a trading market town on the northern edge of Chongming and Haimen in Qidong. There are many experts in the town (about four in size), many hotels (18 in size) and many family hotels.

The markets in Laba Town are distributed on both sides of the river port, including West Street, Center Street, East Street, North Street and South Street, with a total length of nearly 300. Soon, Zhao Chungui fell ill. Finally, even the kang couldn't come down. Sister Zhang Guan Ying cried and said to Zhang Xueliang, "Brother, mom is dying. You should go to town to find your father and let him come to see your mother. " Zhang Xueliang immediately changed his clothes and hurried into the city. Before that, Zhang Xueliang had only been to Fengtian twice. He went to town in a dung-pulling carriage, and Zhang Xueliang smelled dung. Zhang Xueliang found Zhang according to his mother's instructions. At this moment, Serina Liu squinted at those antiques and said to Fan Delu, "When the value of these things is figured out, I will take you to court for accepting bribes. Who told you that you are an iron cock! " Fan Delu knelt down and begged Serina Liu for mercy, saying that he was willing to give all these things to adults. Liu Zhen grinning, let Wang Haitao put things on the table, he wants to check. After he finished reading them one by one, his face darkened again. He stared at Wang Haitao: "Is this everything in the secret room?" Wang Haitao nodded. He stabbed Fan Delu with a knife-like look. "If you dare to hide something from this official," Fan Delu kowtowed like garlic, swearing that if you hide something, you will be punished by God, and said that his savings for many years were spent on buying these treasures. Serina Liu snorted: "Everything is fake! You deserve to be cheated as blind as a bat! " Say and leave. Fan Delu pounced on those rags, crying and grabbing the ground. Residence. Two tall guards at the door, holding two long guns with bayonets, looked in and pointed machine guns at the door. Zhang Xueliang went straight to the door. The guard stepped over the bayonet and stopped Zhang Xueliang's way. "Stop! What do you do? " Zhang Xue: "Yes, Your Majesty." Deng Xue clapped his hands and smiled. "Since the emperor wants his country to be as strong as an iron bucket, what do you need that bucket for? For the sake of the emperor's descendants, why not order the casting of a hard iron drum as a new sacred object as soon as possible? " Liang was startled and said timidly, "I'm looking for my father." The guard smiled with a crooked mouth. "You see, I am like the first day when they get up. My wife asks her husband to wash clothes, ferment milk and look after hens and chickens. After his wife arranged it for him, he went to plow the fields. Unlike your dad? " Zhang Xueliang is angry. "I'm really looking for my father. My dad called Zhang. The two guards looked at each other. One said, Who is this father? The other said, get out! Little beggar! At some point, the bayonet was aimed at Zhang Xueliang's head and Zhang Xueliang's dogskin hat was picked out. Zhang Xueliang returned to Xinmin in tears. On the way, he scolded Zhang dozens of times. In 1930s and 1940s, the market layout of rice was as follows:

West Street is Heguan Street, 60 meters long. From west to east, there are oil truck workshops, wooden and bamboo shops, tofu shops, opium stalls, word measuring stalls, cloth villages and wine shops in turn. Among them, the large tanker workshop squeezed oil all night and sold it to various places, which was destroyed by the Japanese invaders in 1940; Secondly, the Tongfeng Wine Shop operated by the author's grandparents and father, from 1905 to 1977, has been in operation for 73 years, which is the longest in the town.

The west half of Central Street is Heguan Street, and the east half is Nanxiang Street, which is more than 70 meters long. This is the bustling area of the town, and it is also the bazaar of Hanchen Middle School. From west to east, there are casinos, grocery stores, salt shops, hotels, southern commodity shops, rice shops, sewing shops, teahouses and restaurants. Among them, although the Songnan goods store has changed hands several times, its business is booming and there are many scenic spots. Most of the owners of Central Street are surnamed Chen, and most of the houses behind the facade are family hotels.

Dongjie is a one-way street facing south, more than 50 meters long. There are mainly three experts, among whom Hongda Arowana Mihang is very popular and became the main firm in the town in the late 1940s.

North Street is a one-way street facing west, more than 50 meters long. From south to north, there are tea shops, hotels, teahouses and iron shops.

South Street is Heguan Street, more than 60 meters long. From north to south, there are pharmacies, hotels, barber shops, wooden car shops and shoe stores. Among them, Zhaotaijiang Tiandetang Pharmacy is the tallest building in the town. His grandson, Zhao Hanbin, is the director of the county supply and marketing cooperative and has now retired.

There are three wooden bridges in the town, which connect the east, west, north and south streets into a whole.

There is a saying in trumpet town: "living by the straight river equals living gods." The "straight river" here refers to the straight river around Horn Town for a reason:

1. Horn Town is a trading market town, and ships come and go. In the spring and autumn, mainland men, women and children "go to the trumpet to watch the boat calmly" has become a tourist activity. Watching the sea means watching fishermen fish in the rivers and seas; Looking at the boat, it "is indeed a miracle," Juan said in surprise. Knowing that the farmers would not ask him for anything, he explained to himself, "Listen, I was going to help you a little, but the thing is this." Look at all kinds of ships in Jiangsu, Shandong, Anhui and Zhejiang and all kinds of mainlanders wearing local dialects.

Second, people in small town have to eat and wear. Xiaojiakouzi opened a humble hotel or hotel in the town. Zhang Hanzhong helped Chong Wang up: "I also call this my old age child." Able-bodied people work as stevedores on and off ships, physically disabled people work as casino handyman and spy to predict the arrival of the devil in the village, and so on. , can make a living. In the old society, people who were forced to live in Horn Town naturally became immortals.

Third, there are many celebrities in Horntown. In 1930s and 1940s, it was said that Chen Zhaoqing (1905- 1990), Guo Youzhi (1908- 1996) were kind and modest, and Mei Xingmei (19/kloc). People in the town have eyes to see their bright shadows every day.

There is a lot of news in town. Pockmarked Zhang Kang poked her head out of the door to have a look. Seeing that no one was eavesdropping, he whispered, "Good birds choose wood to live in, and phoenix is not a phoenix tree." Liu Gongzi wants to help Mingjun make contributions, so that he can seal his wife's shadow and honor his ancestors in the future! "During the war, guerrillas, underground parties, Japanese aggressors and puppet troops traveled to and from the town. Ignorant country people just need to take a walk in Horntown. After Wu Zetian's death, she was buried in Ganling. That year, there were some disturbances in Ganxian county, and robbers often appeared. One day, a robber rode a horse. When he was still half a mile away from Ganling, the horse refused to go any further. The robber didn't understand, so he dismounted and whipped, but the horse refused to leave. While I was tossing, I suddenly saw a man and a woman coming. When the robber saw that this woman was very beautiful, he moved her heart. When they walked to the front, the robber suddenly pulled out a short knife, stabbed the man in the chest, kicked off the cliff and hugged the woman. The woman was frightened, and the robber fell to the ground with her in his arms, tying the reins of the horse to his calf for fear that the horse would run away. Just as the robber was about to succeed, suddenly, a huge cloud rose over Ganling, which was as dark as the Buddha and turned into a biting strange wind in a blink of an eye. When the horse saw it, he immediately exclaimed, dragged up the robber and ran under the cliff. Finally, people and horses fell off the cliff. You can learn about national conditions and social anecdotes. Up to now, the old man often talks about the incident that Jiang led the guerrillas to be robbed by robbers in Niujiao Town, and the street leader Chen Renlang.

First,1June 22, 940, the day after the Japanese invaders burned and killed Shuhe Town, Horn Town was also looted. The people in the town learned the lesson of the killing of the people in the town and escaped as early as possible, but 70% of the houses in the town were burned down, and the streets were full of live donkeys. The premise is a live donkey, the guest specifies to eat the donkey, and the chef directly peels the donkey and gouges the donkey. Listen to the barking of the donkey and eat any part of the donkey. It's really delicious! The city is almost dead. The whole town dried their tears, struggled to survive and built huts on the ruins. In less than half a year, the market gradually formed and trade continued.

Secondly,1During the typhoon on September 22, 949, most of the huts in the town were blown down, and foreign businesses moved back to their original places, and Horn Town almost collapsed. In addition, on the first day of the Yangtze River, people began to pile up, and people on both sides of the river were crowded with people, men, women and children, and everyone who could walk went. Since 1945, the north branch has risen rapidly, the port of Zhihe has gradually become shallow, and the ship flow has gradually decreased. Horntown is on the decline.

In March, February and March, 1950, the bend of Zhihe Port in Heen Town was broken, and straight operation began, and 2000 migrant workers were turned into workers. This is the first important event for people to engage in water conservancy construction after Chongming's liberation, because the whole town is often flooded. The new reach leads directly to East Street and a part of Central Street, and South Street is also affected by the accumulation of excavated soil. The morning market in the town stopped, leaving only the Tongfeng grocery store and the central street with the first grocery store. Two or three years later, the first display shop closed because it didn't want to cooperate with the joint venture. The rest of Tongfeng did not move to a new house more than 50 meters south of Nanjie until 1997. At this point, trumpet town has only a name but no reality.