Need to apply for temporary identification, must meet one of the following conditions:
1. issue the household registration certificate of the local public security organ.
2. Passengers with student ID cards are required to issue a confirmation letter from their school.
3. Servicemen of China People's Liberation Army and Armed Police Force hold certificates issued by their units.
4. Foreign tourists hold letters of certification issued by local embassies and consulates.
5. Passengers from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan hold certificates issued by local public security organs.
6. Passengers who purchase tickets with other valid documents hold the confirmation letter issued by the issuing department.
7. Check the population information system at the station railway police business card printing port or confirm the identity through examination.
Extended data:
Temporary id card is a card that can prove identity. All China citizens who have lived in People's Republic of China (PRC) and reached the age of 16 should apply for resident identity cards in accordance with the Regulations on National Identity Cards of People's Republic of China (PRC).
Overseas Chinese who have returned to settle in China, compatriots from Hong Kong and Macao who have returned to the mainland, compatriots from Taiwan Province Province who have returned to the mainland and foreigners and stateless persons who have settled in China have been approved to become citizens of China. Those who have reached the age of 16 shall also apply for a resident identity card in accordance with the regulations.
References:
Beijing South Railway Station handles temporary id card Window-People's Network