The imbalance between male and female population in China is becoming more and more serious. At the end of 20 14, the total population of Chinese mainland reached1367.82 million, an increase of 710 million. Among them, the male population is 700.79 million and the female population is 667.03 million. The male population is 33.76 million more than the female population, and the sex ratio of the total population is 105.06 (the female population is 100).
Netizen teased: If the imbalance between men and women in China continues like this, one third of marriageable men will not be able to marry in the future. Will there be "polygamy" then? I wonder if the pressure on male compatriots is great?
When New China was founded, Mao Zedong advocated bullying the weak and encouraging childbearing. The total population of Chinese mainland is 5465438+670,000. By 1969, the rapid population growth brought pressure to social and economic development, and it was decided to implement family planning. By 1980, the slogan "Only one good boy" resounded through the streets. After the implementation of this policy, the birth rate has decreased year by year.
According to the data of the sixth national census, compared with the 165438+ 1: 00 of the fifth national census in 2000, the population increased by 73.9 million in ten years, with an increase of 5.83%. With an average annual growth rate of 7.39 million people and an average annual growth rate of 0.57%, it has become one of the countries with the slowest population growth in the world.
China has a total population of 65.438+0.36 billion, a birth population of 65.438+0.687 million, a birth rate of 65.438+0.237 ‰, a death population of 9.77 million, a mortality rate of 7.654.38+0.6 ‰, and a natural population growth rate of 5.2654.38+0 ‰. 16 to 60 years old (excluding 60 years old) is 915.83 million, a decrease of 37 1000 from the end of last year, accounting for 67.0% of the total population. The population aged 65 and above is 6.5438+0.3755 million, accounting for 654.38+00. 1% of the total population, and the aging is intensifying.
China's "son preference" thought has been deeply rooted since ancient times. At present, the ratio of male to female is 105.06 (female is 100), and the sex ratio of the birth population is 1 15.88, which means that for every girl born 100, 65438+ is born accordingly.
At present, the total population of China has reached 654.38+36 billion, with an optimistic population base and a small working population. The imbalance between men and women is becoming more and more serious. In fact, boys and girls are all the same, and daughters are no worse than sons. The preference for sons in China should be changed.
The imbalance between men and women in China cannot be ignored, which is related to the future development of China and the harmonious development of marriage. The government should take action and introduce a reasonable population policy to solve this crisis.