1904, the people of Hubei, Hunan and Guangdong provinces launched a struggle against the Qing government's betrayal of the right to build Yuehan Road. 1905, in order to oppose the abuse of Chinese workers by the American ruling group, the Shanghai General Chamber of Commerce initiated, and 2 1 chambers of commerce at trading ports responded, setting off a nationwide boycott of American goods. The slogan of "expanding national rights and protecting commercial interests" was put forward in the movement, which showed that the class consciousness of the national bourgeoisie was greatly improved. Since then, the rights protection movement in various places has gradually entered a climax.