Nazism, the transliteration of the German abbreviation "Nazism Mus", literally translated as "national socialism", was a political proposition put forward by Hitler and others before the Second World War. The basic theories of Nazism include: advocating the theory of racial superiority, believing that "superior race" has the right to enslave or even eliminate "inferior race"; Emphasize the principle of "leader" in all fields, and declare that "leader" is the representative of the overall will of the country, and state power should be held by one person; Advocating social Darwinism and advocating war as a means to seize living space and establish world hegemony; Oppose ideology and socialist system, and viciously attack Marxist theory.

Nazism sprouted in Germany after World War I and was the product of sharp contradictions inside and outside Germany. At that time, Germany was faced with the problems of war responsibility and war compensation, as well as the problem of moving out of the residence of non-Germans. The economy was in trouble and national feelings suffered setbacks. Hitler and others took advantage of the German people's hatred of the Treaty of Versailles and the economic crisis to turn nationalism into national revenge and form Nazism. German Nazism first pointed its finger at Jews in China, claiming that Aryan-Nordic Germans were a race endowed with "ruling power" by God, while Jews were inferior and should be eliminated and extinct. After the success of anti-Semitism, Nazism declared that the world was a jungle where the law of the jungle prevailed and the survival of the fittest was eliminated. All ethnic groups should win in the fierce competition for survival, carry out foreign aggression and expansion, and lead the world to war and disaster.

Nazism is an extreme and vicious nationalism that political speculators shamefully changed the concept of socialism and manipulated morbid nationalism. Nazism calls itself "socialism", but it runs counter to the essence of socialism "liberating and developing productive forces" and advocates seeking development through internal dictatorship and foreign aggression. Imperialism, racism and terrorism, which are extremely barbaric in nature, are bound to cause devastating disasters to human civilization.

The Third Reich is the official name of the Nazi regime in Germany (1933.1-1945.5). 1923 was first put forward by German nationalist writer Brooke (1876- 1925) in his book The Third Reich, which was later adopted by Hitler and officially named after the Nazis came to power in 1933. It has two meanings.

(1) indicates that Nazi Germany inherited the "Holy Roman Empire of the German nation" (the first empire. 962- 1806) and the "German Empire" (the second empire.1871-kloc-0/9/kloc-).

(2) In the myths and legends of the Middle Ages, the Third Reich was regarded as a peaceful and prosperous society that lasted for thousands of years, so as to beautify the Nazi regime.

Twenty-five point plan

The 25-point plan was formulated and published in February 1920. It is the programmatic document of the National Socialist German Workers' Party and the Nazi's behavior guide! In this program, Hitler only gave the Nazi party a socialist banner criticizing capitalism because of the situation, and painted the banner with nationalism to satisfy Germany's desire for post-war reform and revival, thus deceiving many Germans. The two banners of "socialism" and "nationalism" concealed the essential characteristics that Hitler represented the interests of the monopoly bourgeoisie. After Hitler came to power, the true face of the Nazi party was completely exposed, and almost all the provisions suitable for monopolizing the interests of the bourgeoisie were realized, while the provisions reflecting the interests of workers and petty bourgeoisie were left behind. First of all, we demand that the Germans be unified into the Great German Empire on the basis of national self-determination. Second, the German nation is required to enjoy equal rights with other nations, and the Treaty of Versailles and the Treaty of Saint-Germain are abolished. & gt

Third, we demand that our country and territory (colonies) be sufficient to raise our nation and transplant our redundant population.

Fourth, only German compatriots can obtain the qualification of German citizens; Anyone with German nationality can become a German citizen regardless of his occupation. Therefore, Jews cannot become German nationals.

Article 5. All non-German citizens in Germany can only be regarded as foreigners and should be treated according to the laws governing foreigners.

Article 6. Only German citizens can decide the leaders and legal rights of the German state. Therefore, we require that all public offices, no matter what kind of public offices, whether federal, state or city public offices, must be held by German citizens. We oppose the corrupt parliamentary system, because parliamentary politics only appoints individuals according to party interests, regardless of morality and ability.

Seventh, we demand that the state take providing work and life for citizens as its primary task. If this country can't feed its entire population, it should expel foreigners (non-German citizens) from Germany.

Article 8: Non-Germans are prohibited from entering Germany. We demand the expulsion of all non-Germans who moved to Germany after August 2. )8e

Article 9: All German citizens shall enjoy equal rights and obligations.

Article 10: The primary duty of every German citizen is to engage in physical or mental work. Personal activities should not harm the interests of all, but should be restricted by all and benefit all.

Therefore, we demand that:

Article 11 Unearned income should be banned, and interest slavery should be abolished. ：

Article 12 In view of the huge sacrifice of life and property brought to the people by every war, the windfall of war must be regarded as a crime against the people. Therefore, we demand the complete confiscation of all war profits.

Thirteenth, we demand that all trust companies be nationalized.

Article 14: We demand that the profits of large enterprises be distributed.

Fifthly, we demand a large-scale reorganization of old-age facilities.

Article 16: We demand the establishment and maintenance of a sound middle class. We demand that large department stores be nationalized immediately and rented to small enterprises at low prices. The state or state should give special care to all small enterprises when purchasing goods.

Article 17: We demand a land reform system suitable for the needs of the country, a law to confiscate land for public welfare without compensation, cancel land rent and stop all land speculation.

Article 18: We demand that those who endanger the public interest be severely suppressed. Dangerous racial crimes, loan sharks, speculators, etc. Regardless of their beliefs and race, they must be sentenced to death.

Article 19: We demand the use of German textbooks instead of Roman religious rights serving the materialistic world order.

Twentieth, in order to enable all capable and diligent Germans to receive higher education and have the opportunity to take up leadership positions, we demand the reform of the existing education system. The courses of all educational institutions must meet the needs of real life. Once children have the ability to understand, they should be inspired by their national concepts. We demand that particularly outstanding poor children, regardless of their parents' professional and social relations, should enjoy free education from the state.

Article 21. The state must protect mothers and children, prohibit the employment of child labor, promulgate laws to reward sports and physical exercise, and vigorously support all organizations that strengthen young people's physical strength in order to improve people's health.

Article 22. We demand the abolition of mercenaries and the establishment of a national army.

Article 23. We demand that laws be enacted to prohibit malicious political rumors and their propaganda in newspapers. We demand that the German authorities must:

1. The editors and staff of German newspapers should be German citizens.

Any non-German newspaper can only be published with special permission from Germany, but it is not allowed to be printed in German.

3. Any non-Germans must be prohibited from participating in financing German newspapers or trying to influence them according to law. Violators should close such newspapers and immediately expel non-Germans related to the newspaper. Newspapers that violate the public interest must be resolutely banned.

We demand that laws be enacted to resolutely ban arts and literature that have a negative impact on the lives of our people and close institutions and organizations that conflict with this demand.

Article 24: We demand that all freedom of religious belief be recognized within the scope of not endangering the survival of the country or violating German national customs and morals.

Our party advocates active Christianity, but it is not bound by any religion.

Our party opposes the materialism of Jews at home and abroad. Our party firmly believes that only by adopting the principle of "distinguishing between public and private" can we contribute to the permanent rejuvenation of our nation.

Article 25: We demand the establishment of a strong centralized government within the Federation to realize everything advocated by our party. The Central Committee and the National Assembly should have absolute power over the whole body and its organs; In order to implement the laws promulgated by the Federation, various professional conferences should be established.

The leaders of our party vowed to strive for the above goals, even at the expense of the journey when necessary.

Hitler

Adolf Hitler (1April 20th, 889-1April 30th, 945) was born in Braunau (Linz, Braunau-sur-Rhine), a border city between Bavaria and Austria, and died in Berlin. Hitler was the chairman of the German National Socialist Workers' Party (Nazi Party) and the head of the Third Reich. In his early years, he was imprisoned because of riots, and wrote a book "Mein Kampf" in prison, expressing his various views, such as annexing Austria, anti-Semitism, dictatorship and so on. 193365438+1October 30th as German Chancellor; Cracking down on dissident political parties through the "Empire State Building arson" 1 August, 9341day, German President Hindenburg died, and Hitler became the German president, with unlimited power, and ordered all troops, judges and government officials to swear allegiance to him. As the head of state and prime minister, he became the sole ruler of state power, that is, a dictator, integrating all political and social institutions except the army and the church. During World War II, he was also the supreme commander of the German armed forces. Germany during his reign was called Nazi Germany or the Third Reich.

In the early days of the Third Reich, some of his economic measures once made the German economy out of the quagmire after World War I, and thus won the support of the lower class with inflammatory mass movements.

But in the political system, Germany under Hitler was more inclined to extreme national conservatism than Weimar Republic. He formed the Axis with the Italian alliance led by Mussolini and the Japanese alliance led by tojo hideki, which directly led to the Second World War. Under his leadership, the Germans intervened in the Spanish Civil War, supported Franco's regime, annexed Austria and Czechoslovakia, and invaded Poland, France, the Soviet Union and other countries.

At home, he practiced the terror of fascist one-party dictatorship, hated and rejected other non-Nazi political parties and ideas, including the producer movement. The first concentration camp he established was used to imprison the producers' party. He also advocated the sense of national superiority and hated other nationalities. Establish Nazi military organizations independent of the national defense forces, such as stormtroopers, SS, Gestapo, etc. Under the policy of genocide, during the Third Reich under Hitler's leadership, a large number of death camps were built in Germany and its occupied areas, and Jews and other ethnic groups were massacred. According to a rough estimate, during this period, about 6 million Jews and tens of millions of other races were massacred because of Hitler's genocide policy.

In terms of war, Hitler abandoned the war mode of World War I militarily, created and practiced new war modes such as blitzkrieg and air support, and changed the war form.

1On April 28th, 945, the Soviet Red Army invaded Berlin. On 30th 15: 30, Hitler married eva braun and both committed suicide. 1On the night of May 8, 945, Nazi Germany formally surrendered. Germany was defeated.

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Unique life experience

1889 At 6: 30pm on April 20th, a young woman named Clara gave birth to a baby boy in an inn named Bommer in Braunau, Austria, which crossed the border between Austria and Bavaria. As all three children born before Clara died young, she loved this son very much. This boy is Adolf Hitler. Adolf's father, alois, is a customs official in the border town of Braunau, the illegitimate child of a 42-year-old peasant woman and a wandering grinder. Adolf's mother is his uncle's granddaughter. Alois was 48 when she got married, and the bride just turned 25. This is alois's third marriage. He had two unhappy marriages before. Adolf is the fourth child of his marriage. It may also be that this extremely strange birth and blood relationship in the eyes of the world created Hitler's distinctive temperament and character.

Fantasy young man

When Adolf Hitler was three years old, he and his father moved to Paso, Bavaria, Germany, where his father would manage an Austrian customs. Living in this German city and playing with German children left a lifelong influence on Hitler. He said that he had studied the southern Bavarian accent in Paso all his life.

1895, Hitler was 6 years old, his father was transferred to Linz, and his family moved back to Austria. In the suburb of Linz, they bought a beautiful house with a quiet environment. Soon, Hitler was sent to a rural school to attend primary school. The school is far from home. Every morning, he has to walk for an hour with his half-sister to get to school.

This year, my father, who has been a civil servant for more than 40 years, retired. However, it was difficult for him to adapt to this retirement life, so he began to take wine as his friend and relieve boredom with wine. After a long time, he began to drink too much, and he was grumpy and easily excited. He always punched and kicked his children and whipped them, so that 14-year-old half-brother was forced to run away from home. Then, Adolf Hitt Jr. often became his father's "punching bag".

1896, 7-year-old adolf Hitler moved to the small town of lambach with his father. Hitler is a leader in the new school. But Hitler's father soon got tired of life here. He bought a house and garden in Leontin village near Linz in 1898, and his family moved here soon. After arriving in the new place, Hitler's study in the new school was still very easy. At this time, he found himself very talented in painting. So he turned to fantasy to become an "artist" in the future. But his father insisted that his son become a civil servant like him. So after graduating from a four-year primary school, Hitler decided to send him to a six-year middle school in Linz.

However, after Hitler arrived at this school, his academic performance plummeted, and finally he failed in math and science exams. 1903 In June, Hitler's father died of a stroke while walking in the morning. This was a turning point for Hitler. 14 years old, he became the only man in the family, and his widowed mother had no binding force on him, even family affairs were subject to him.

At the end of three years of high school, Hitler failed the French exam. Although he barely passed the make-up exam, he lost the opportunity to continue studying in Linz six-year middle school because of his unsatisfactory grades. He had to transfer to a state four-year middle school 40 kilometers away from Linz to continue his fourth grade. This autumn, after he passed the make-up exam, he got a diploma from a four-year middle school. Although he can continue to study in a comprehensive high school, he doesn't want to suffer. He finally persuaded his doting mother to stop studying and rest in Linz on the grounds that he was suffering from tuberculosis and that heavy study was harmful to his health, so that he could live what he called "like a dream" and "the happiest day of his life". Although his mother and relatives urged him to go to work and learn a trade, he spent the next two and a half years intoxicated with his dream of becoming an artist in the future, wandering along the Danube, being his mother's darling, killing his lazy days and enjoying an empty and comfortable life. He also greedily dabbled in books, painted a lot, enjoyed operas and visited museums. Although Hitler was only 16 years old at this time, he was already keen on politics and became a German nationalist who would not change until his death. During this period, Hitler, as the instigator of another day, showed a kind of extreme loneliness, a kind of self-pity and an uncontrollable desire to speak. He has a strong desire to make "grand plans" and scoffs at any step-by-step and well-behaved activities.

First arrived in Vienna

1906, after Hitler celebrated 17' s birthday, he took the money given to him by his mother and relatives and went to Vienna for two months. Vienna, a magnificent baroque imperial city, dazzled Hitler. He wandered around the street all day, admiring the magnificent buildings near the ring road with excitement. What he saw in museums, opera houses and theaters dazzled him and fascinated him. At least at this moment, he is convinced that if he wants to achieve something in art, he must go to Vienna to study, so he tries his best to persuade his mother to allow him to go to the art academy in Vienna. 1907 In the summer, his mother finally agreed that he would come to Vienna to take the entrance examination with 700 kronor extracted from his father's inheritance, so as to realize his dream of becoming a painter, but he finally went to Sun Shan. The school told him that his talent was in architecture. The architecture department of the college had to finish six years of high school and have a diploma, while Hitler only had a four-year high school certificate. Faced with this situation, Hitler was very helpless and depressed. He didn't write home, nor did he go home. Instead, I stayed alone in Vienna, closed the door, buried myself in books, listened to operas or wandered around the street blankly. He didn't return to Linz until 10 ended. At this time, the mother with breast cancer was dying. 65438+February 2 1, his mother finally passed away.

After his mother died, Hitler was faced with the problem of trying to make a living. Although he is completely independent, he has no skills. He has always despised manual labor and never thought of earning a penny by himself. However, he is not discouraged, but still full of confidence. He bid farewell to his relatives and announced that if he failed, he would never return to his hometown.

Wanderers in Vienna

1908 February, Hitler returned to Vienna. Vienna at that time was a splendid empire before the Habsburg dynasty was about to fall. But there are also poor people living in slums, dressed in rags and malnourished. Hitler at this time began to be full of critical spirit and rebellious spirit. He is often indignant at the injustice of the world and the oppression of ill-gotten gains by the rich and powerful. After arriving in Vienna, Hitler didn't want to enter the architecture department at all, nor did he want to learn any skills or engage in any normal occupation. On the contrary, he would rather do odd jobs-sweeping snow at the station, patting carpets and carrying luggage. In the first year, he lived mainly on his father's inheritance and an orphan's allowance of 25 kroner per month. By 1906, his father's inheritance had been used up, and there was only 25 kroner of orphan allowance every month. He became a total tramp, staying in the long chair in the park at night, or at the door of any house, and filling his hunger with cheap food in the small bar and waiting room during the day.

1909 On Christmas Eve, poor Hitler pawned his last winter coat and lived in a homeless shelter. But soon, at the instigation of a friend, Hitler left the shelter, moved into a cheap single apartment and decided to make a living by himself. He stays in his room every day to draw his postcards, which are sold by his friends and sell very well. He also painted some big watercolors for his friends to sell, which sold well. He lives a carefree life with the money earned by painting these paintings and the orphan's fee that he can continue to receive. But not long after, this "painter" who has always been keen on politics turned the reading room of the single apartment into a political club. Hitler talked with the "upper class" among the tenants gathered here and the frustrated among the citizens. According to his needs, he enthusiastically defended all the social and political slogans he endorsed, violently attacked those slogans that led to his failure, and made a simple explanation of the chaotic and complicated social phenomena around him. During this period, Hitler often read pamphlets advocating extreme nationalism and extreme nationalism and anti-Semitism. In particular, a magazine named "Star of the Oriental Temple of Heaven" was deeply loved by Hitler. The aim of the magazine is to create an excellent Aryan race with blond hair and blue eyes, and to oppose the so-called "inferior mixed race", especially the so-called "decadent" influence of Jews, and take the ten thousand characters as its symbol. Under the influence of this atmosphere, in a few years, a solid foundation of Hitler's political world outlook was laid: against tolerance and equality of all ethnic groups in the world, against democracy and parliamentary system, against Marxism and Jewish groups, and against social equality and political freedom. At that time, the core and the "true faith" he always adhered to was anti-Semitism. He firmly believed that his Aryan race was born noble, while the Jewish race was just the opposite. During this period, Hitler also observed the activities of Austrian political parties. He paid special attention to reading the newspapers and periodicals of the Austrian Social Democratic Party, analyzing the speeches of party leaders and summing up experience. After repeated deliberation, he finally came to the conclusion that political parties must combine with mass movements and master the art of propaganda among the masses, otherwise they will accomplish nothing.

Corporal in World War I

19 13 In May, Hitler, who was full of enthusiasm for the great German nation, left Vienna and moved to Munich. He wants to find his pursuit there. At this time, he still has no normal occupation and continues to sell paintings for a living. During this period, he often worked behind closed doors, plunged into a large number of political books borrowed from the library, and especially devoted himself to studying Marxist theory.

19 14 World War I broke out. Hitler, who had always been passionate about war, was "completely dominated by an unusual impulse". He "knelt on his knees and sincerely thanked God for having eyes", which made him "lucky to live in such an era". 1 August, the Kaiser declared war on Russia. On August 3rd, the Austrian, who lived in Germany and had no intention of working for the Habsburg dynasty, immediately wrote to King Ludwig III of Bavaria, begging the king to allow him to join the Bavarian army. On August 4, Hitler was allowed to join the first regiment of the Bavarian Infantry Regiment as a volunteer, became a corporal in the army, and served as a team messenger. He did so well that he even won the Iron Cross twice. Several times, he narrowly escaped death, which suddenly gave him a strange belief: he "will shoulder the great responsibility of the world" and he was just waiting for the "arrival of time" to make a blockbuster. Hitler was always extremely serious and sensitive about the purpose of the war and the fate of Germany. He opposed the curse of his comrades on the war. He often sits in the corner of the restaurant, with his head in his hands, meditating silently. Sometimes he suddenly jumped up and walked around excitedly, saying that Germany could not win because the invisible enemy of the German people was more dangerous than the enemy's biggest cannon. Then he will launch a fierce attack on "invisible enemies" Jews and Marxists. However, no matter how Hitler expected the victory of the war, Germany finally lost the war. The Kaiser abdicated and fled to the Netherlands, and Germany signed a surrender agreement at Compiegne station. At that time, Hitler was being treated in the hospital for his eyes blinded by the gas attack on the battlefield. When he learned the news, he was like a bolt from the blue and burst into tears. He wrote in Mein Kampf: "I can hardly hold on for a moment. I felt dark, and my eyes became dark again. I fumbled, stumbled back to the dormitory, threw myself on the camp bed, and buried my painful head under the quilt and pillow. " Then he "lived a terrible life, even worse nights." In these nights, hatred grows in my heart, hatred for those who have done this ... despicable sinners. So he saw his future clearly, "decided to join politics" and "be a politician".

Start a political career

1918165438+1At the end of October, Hitler was discharged from the hospital and reported to his supplementary battalion stationed in Munich. At this time, the November Revolution swept through Germany and the "Bavarian Socialist Republic" was established in Munich. His battalion is under the control of the Soldiers' Committee. He was so disgusted with this situation that he immediately left Munich to work as a guard in a prison camp near the Austrian border. The following spring, he returned to Munich. At this time, a commission of inquiry was set up there to investigate who was responsible for Munich's short-lived Soviet regime. Hitler provided valuable information to the Committee, which appreciated it and passed it on to the Information Bureau of the Political Department of the Army Military Command. On June 9, the German government was forced to sign the Treaty of Versailles. The peace treaty only allows Germany to maintain a standing army of 654.38 million people, so the authorities attach great importance to the loyalty and reliability of the army and set up some special committees to undertake special missions, report possible political subversive activities in the army and monitor workers' organizations. Adolf Hitler was one of the first soldiers selected to carry out this "reconnaissance" mission. Before starting their mission, Hitler and his comrades-in-arms were sent to a special training class at the University of Munich for training. The teacher found that Hitler was an attentive and eloquent student, so he drew Hitler's superiors' attention to this. In this way, Hitler was soon sent to a group in Munich to give a speech and preach the struggle against dangerous ideas such as pacifism, socialism and democracy. This was an important turning point for Hitler. It was the first time that he was recognized in the political field he wanted to enter, and he himself found that what he had-being good at speaking-was confirmed at once.

Hitler's boss appreciated Hitler's talent very much and entrusted him with a special task. 19 19 At the end of July, Hitler was ordered to go to the shelter in Lechfield with other "scouts" to eliminate the Spartan ideological tendency among the German prisoners captured in the war. 19 19 In September, Hitler received an order from the Army Political Department to investigate a small political group calling itself the "German Workers' Party". In this way, Hitler met with the party of only 54 party member as a spy for the first time. The party's program is a hodgepodge of socialism, nationalism and anti-Semitism. Because Hitler was listening to the speech of the small party at the meeting, he denounced a sentence that Bavaria should leave Prussia and form the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia with Austria, which immediately attracted the attention and interest of the participants. Two days later, Hitler suddenly received a postcard informing him that he had accepted to join the German Workers' Party, which made him feel "angry and funny" at first.

However, after careful consideration, Hitler decided to become the 55th party member of the Party and the 7th member of the Presidium of the Party he insisted on. Hitler thought that he could transform the party according to his own views and goals, and then he might put his thoughts and frontline experience in Vienna into practice in a political movement. In addition, it also provided him with a guarantee of life. From then on, Hitler took the most decisive step in his life.

Turn the German Workers' Party into a Nazi Party.

After Hitler joined the Workers' Party, he devoted himself enthusiastically to the Party's work while performing his duties as a "scout". He engaged in all kinds of social contacts, published the party's notice in the nationalist publication Munich Observer, organized mass gatherings, made speeches to publicize himself, and made every effort to expand the influence of the party. Hitler showed his speech skills at the mass rally and tried his best to incite hatred against the Treaty of Versailles, "November sinners" and Jews to the college students, small business owners and military officers attending the meeting. His speech was not selective, straight to the point, easy to understand, and used a lot of folk languages and jargon of soldiers in the trenches, so his audience, especially the soldiers in the war, felt very cordial, which kept them warm all the time. In this way, the mass rally organized by Hitler quickly became famous. The content of his speech, language talent and eloquent arguments quickly attracted a large number of followers, and the party was deeply impressed by him. The party chairman pushed his way through the crowd and appointed Hitler as "Minister of Propaganda".

When Hitler was in power, he set out to further consolidate his position in the party, and he rearranged the daily management of the party. Then he and the party chairman drafted 25 new party programs, the keynote of which was anti-Semitism, nationalism and "social demands", from which almost everyone except Jews could benefit. In order to incite and attract the masses, Hitler took great pains in the name of the party. Taking advantage of the prevalence of nationalism and socialism in Germany at that time, he officially renamed the German Workers' Party as the "National Socialist German Workers' Party", that is, the Nazi Party, and Nazi was the transliteration of the first two letters of the official name abbreviation of the party. The party program and the new name of the party were announced to the whole world at the mass meeting on February 24th 1920. Because of the brief media coverage of this matter. So Hitler became famous in this place.

1920 on March 3 1 day, Hitler was expelled from the army. He received a demobilization fee of 50 marks, a military uniform, a coat and some underwear. Since then, Hitler has devoted all his energy to the work of the Party. He planned the logo of party flag and the Party, with black, white and red as the background color in party flag, and the logo was swastika. For centuries, the swastika used by the Nazi Party has been a symbol of the sun ring in different cultural categories. Hitler had long recognized the value of the swastika used by the Nazi Party to party member and the outside world. 1924 issued the swastika and brown shirt used by the Nazi Party, as well as the arm-raising ceremony shouting "Long live", which gave party member a sense of solemnity and made them feel that they belonged to a life-and-death and * * *, and belonged to a quintessential core that should lead the public. The nationalist symbols and symbols organized by Hitler, as well as the militarized style, immediately attracted the strong demands of ordinary citizens.

Later, with the support of his patrons, Hitler bought the People's Observer in Munich and gave it to the party's own organ. During this period, a group of people from all walks of life who were impressed by Hitler's knowledge, courage and amazing eloquence joined the ranks of the Nazi Party, which suddenly increased the energy of the Nazi Party. Due to Hitler's active activities, the Nazi Party grew rapidly in a year. 1921July, Hitler went to Berlin to establish contact with nationalists in northern Germany and expand the Nazi movement to the whole country. At this time, members of the Nazi Party who were dissatisfied with Hitler took advantage of his absence from Munich to overthrow his leadership. When Hitler heard the news, he immediately rushed back to Munich to organize forces to fight back. He threatened and forced him to quit the Nazi Party.