The second realm: "My clothes are getting wider and wider, but I don't regret it, because Iraq makes people haggard." These are the last two sentences in Liu Yong's Liangzhu in the Northern Song Dynasty. The original words show the author's hardships and regrets about love. It is also necessary to understand the word "Yi" as the ideal pursued by the poet and the career he has been engaged in all his life. Wang Guowei has ulterior motives and compares these two words to great career and university questioners.
The third realm: "Thousands of people looked for him, suddenly looking back, people were there, and the lights were dim." These are the last four sentences in Xin Qiji's Jade Case in the Southern Song Dynasty. Liang Qichao called this word "self-pity and loneliness, and those who are sad have his arms." This is a metaphor and there is no negotiation with literary appreciation. Wang Guowei has already stated that "you can get involved without working." However, it can also bring long-term vision. To reach the third realm, a scholar and a great career must have a dedicated spirit, pursue and study repeatedly and work hard. Naturally, he will suddenly understand, discover and invent, and then he can enter the free kingdom from the realm of necessity.
2. Poems about Realm Hello, landlord, your question is rather general, and there is no way to provide you with a more accurate answer. There are many artistic conceptions in poetry, lofty, fresh, vast, far-reaching and desolate. For different readers, every artistic conception may have a comfortable effect. Comfort is not an artistic conception, but a human feeling.
About artistic conception:
Artistic conception refers to the artistic conception and realm expressed in literary and artistic works or natural scenery. Generally speaking, some words are often used to express artistic conception, such as: quiet and leisurely, gorgeous and magnificent, fresh and natural, quiet and quiet, magnificent and magnificent, gloomy and sad, bleak and desolate, vigorous and open, bright and noble, passionate, silent and solemn, and so on.
Usually when we read a poem, we often say that this poem is very artistic; When viewing paintings, people often say that a painting is very artistic; In the fields of music, movies and other arts, people often use artistic conception to describe it. But although everyone is using this word, many amateurs don't know what artistic conception is.
Artistic conception refers to the poetic space presented in lyric works, which is full of scenes, reality and reality, active in life rhythm and infinite charm. In other words, "meaning" and "realm" refer to the kind of image system in lyric works where scenes blend and reality coexist, and the aesthetic imagination space induced and developed from it. Like typical literature, he is also one of the advanced forms of literary image. (Literary Theory Course)
If the typical image is a single image, then the artistic conception is an image system composed of several images, and it is an advanced form of literary image as a whole image. Artistic conception is an important category of China's traditional aesthetic thought. In traditional painting, it is an artistic realm reflected by the depiction of time and space and the high integration of emotion and scenery.
The structural feature of artistic conception is the coexistence of reality and reality. Artistic conception consists of two parts: one part is a more realistic factor, called "reality"; Part of it is the virtual part of "reading between the lines", which is called "virtual environment". Virtual reality is the sublimation of the real world, which embodies the intention and purpose of creating the real world, embodies the artistic taste and aesthetic effect of the whole artistic conception, restricts the creation and description of the real world, and is in the position of soul and commander in chief in the artistic conception structure. However, the virtual environment cannot be created out of thin air, and it must be carried out in the concrete description of the real environment. In a word, virtual reality is represented by real reality, and real reality is processed under the control of virtual reality, which is the structural principle of the artistic conception of "virtual and real coexistence"
There is no comfortable artistic conception as the landlord said. As long as a work of art tastes artistic conception, it will naturally make people feel comfortable. Even though it may be mixed with very complicated emotions, even if it is bitter, the artistic conception is always comfortable and appropriate. This kind of "comfortable" artistic conception often has the following characteristics: first, express sincere feelings, among which there must be true feelings; Second, the interest of flying, the combination of static and dynamic; The third is to convey the spiritual interest of all things, vivid and vivid.
Here are two examples to illustrate. Their artistic conception is different, but they are all very comfortable:
For example, Li Bai wrote in his poem "Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou": "An old friend left the Yellow Crane Tower in the west, and fireworks went down to Yangzhou in March. Lonely sails overlook the blue sky, but I can see the Yangtze River flowing in the sky. " This poem has the following images: Yellow Crane Tower, fireworks, solitary sails, the Yangtze River and so on. These images are combined to form a picture that melts in emotion: the poem does not directly express the thoughts of friends, but expresses the deep farewell to friends through the image that a poet's lonely sail disappears, the river grows and the river grows. Literally, every sentence describes the scenery, but in fact, every sentence is lyrical. It can be said that all landscape words are sentimental.
Another example is He Zhu's "Jade Case", "A stream of smoke, a city full of wind, plum yellow rain". These three images form a whole, which artistically answers "How much is leisure?" It is not a simple addition of three images, but a touching artistic realm: carefree sorrow, like endless smoke and grass, like sheep flying all over the city, and like rain when sad and confused.
3. What poems describe the realm? 1. Cold Corner
Song Dynasty: Zhao Xi
Heng E's plays. Hands grow seeds. Gan Bao whirled through the ages, full of fragrance and air.
Rhythm and color. Autumn comes to the earth first. Golden millet is like a Buddha, who moves in, by the small pavilion.
2. "Even your lobby"
Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi
Quiet love moss courtyard, deep white temples. The appearance will be loose and thin, and the inner bamboo pole will be empty.
Spring is warm, the eaves are low and windy. The leisure realm of life is all in five words.
3. Fairy songs
Song Dynasty: Janice
The crown was full of clusters, and humanity was thin at that time. Yuqiong advises you to drink. It is cold, with dew and wet smoke, and the fragrance is heavier. It's not a combination of detective and tan.
The four window grilles are all masonry, and the battle is like a mountain, and the orange crab will turn back. Flowers are also your pity, vegetation, birds and fish, the pain of acacia, nothing like hometown. There are many westerly winds, headlands and bass. If you want to fish in the villa, you have to spend the money he investigated.
4. Moshan Xi
Song Dynasty: Xiang Ziyin
Tian Yao Hai Yin. It's hard to be right. Shu Qi shines on the world. It is clear and strict. Changqingsong Trail, the old peak and the old mountain, are deeply hidden and hidden, and samadhi light does not harm.
Golden lion, don't be surprised when you fight. Put the chess pieces on the red stove, and you can understand the situation without them. There is no way, never go to the present, whether it is dark, dark or bright, only the dragon is not ignorant.
5. Xijiang Moon
Song Dynasty: Zhang Boduan
When I see others talking about sex, I only praise it urgently. Then indulge in every field. How different is it from a fool?
Do what you say, do what you say, and don't suffer. You can cut the sword of wisdom. This figure is Tathagata Zheng Zhi.
4. Three realms of life. Wang Guowei quoted three Song poems to describe the three realms of life in Ci Hua on Earth, so it was called the three realms of human words. The poem of the first realm is quoted from Yan Shu's "Die Hua Lian"; The threshold chrysanthemum worries about smoke and tears, eyes are cold, and swallows fly away.
The bright moon doesn't know how to leave sorrow and hate bitterness, and shines obliquely through Zhuhu Lake. Last night, the west wind withered the trees and went up to the tall building alone.
Look at the end of the world. If you want to send colorful stationery, you will know where it is.
The poem of the second realm is quoted from Liu Yong's Wu Fengqi: leaning on a dangerous building, the wind is thin, looking forward to spring sorrow, and the sky is dark. In the afterglow of grass and smoke, no one can rely on the meaning of silence.
I plan to get drunk on the map of madness and sing songs for wine, which is strong and tasteless. I don't regret that my belt is getting wider and wider, which makes people haggard for Iraq.
The poem of the third realm is quoted from Xin Qiji's Jade Case. One night, the east wind made up thousands of trees and flowers, blowing off the stars and rain. The BMW carved cars are full of incense, the phoenix flute rings, the jade pot flashes, and the dragons and dragons dance together all night.
Er Xue Liu Jin Lu, laughing at the fragrance of Ying Ying. Looking for him in the crowd, suddenly looking back, the man was there, dimly lit.
Wang Guowei's theory of three realms is highly respected, and some people follow the division of "three realms": knowledge, goodness and joy; Feng Zhikai believes that "material, spirit and soul" are the three realms of life; Some people think that the three realms of life are nothing more than self, family and society; Others said to know, to be yourself, to be a man; Some people think that ideals, careers and love; Others figuratively compare it as: "Seeing mountains is mountains, and seeing water is water; Seeing mountains is not mountains, and seeing water is not water; See mountains or mountains, see water or water. " Wait, there are so many forests and so many beautiful things.
The long course of life is a complicated and changeable process, and different people have different views. It can be said that different people have different opinions. This paper analyzes three realms of "seeing mountains and water"
"Seeing mountains is mountains, and seeing water is water." This realm is aimed at children. When they first met the world, they were pure and flawless. Everything is novel. What they see is themselves. You tell him this is a mountain, and he knows it. Tell him it's water, and he'll know, and he won't intentionally admit his mistake, so 1 means 1, 2 means 2, Ding means Ding, and Mao means Mao.
A short story can illustrate this point: a group of adults are having a quiz. When the host said "6" and "9" don't turn around, a question came up: "6+9=?" Everyone is thinking that quiz questions will never be as simple as words. As a result, no one dared to answer immediately, but thought hard. Suddenly, a 6-year-old girl insisted that it was equal to 15, and people gave her strange eyes. It was not until the host announced that the baby's answer was correct that people looked back and blamed themselves for being too complicated and missed the opportunity to answer first.
Here is a simple truth, you don't have to be too deliberate. "Looking at the mountain is not a mountain, and looking at the water is not water."
This realm is aimed at middle-aged people. With the increase of age and social experience, people's thoughts become more and more complicated, especially in a materialistic society, people cheat each other and distrust each other. Compared with childhood, people's world outlook, outlook on life and values have undergone profound changes. They no longer believe everything in front of them easily, but use their brains to understand the world. I find that there are more and more problems in this world, and I feel that the society is not so simple and the reality is not so beautiful. Often black and white are reversed, right and wrong are confused, and it is unreasonable to travel all over the world and it is difficult to move. Good people are not rewarded, and evil people live for a thousand years.
At this stage, people are angry, unfair, worried, suspicious, alert and complicated. People don't want to believe anything easily.
At this time, the mountains people see are no longer mountains in a simple sense, and water is no longer water in a simple sense. It's called sighing at the mountain, so that there are many stories that satirize the present from the ancient times, refer to mulberry as a curse and refer to deer as a horse. Some people stand on this mountain and see that mountain is higher; Immersed in this water, I think the water is clearer, it is difficult to fill the valley, and I am never satisfied.
"Look at the mountain or the mountain, the water or the water." This is for those who have experienced most of their lives or too many events. I have experienced all kinds of events, met all kinds of people or things, and have a feeling of being in the sea and returning to nature.
Perhaps you have experienced too much, and your realm is also high. You will no longer worry about meaningless things or things that are harmless or impossible to achieve. Let the world of mortals roll, and I will be cool and bright.
In the face of worldly things, laugh it off. At this time, people look at the mountains and see the mountains. Water is water. They know better, they know better, they look at things with a normal heart, and they understand that if they look at things from the perspective of chess players and theater goers, maybe things will be much simpler. As Su Shi said, "I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but toward which corner of the mountain."
Wang Guowei said, "The crowd looked for her for thousands of Baidu, and suddenly looking back, that person was in the dim light"! Everyone wants to reach the highest realm of life, that is, the third realm. Appreciating other mountains is a dwarf in the world. A sense of victory after overcoming oneself and exceeding the limit. But in the process of self-refining and self-realization, many excellent qualities are indispensable. In the long years, we are all passers-by, and all the stories have no results. As a result, we have to walk calmly, without hesitation, hesitation and loss.
We should develop to the third realm, which is the highest realm of mankind. "No shame, look at the flowers before the court; I don't want to stay, I want the clouds in the sky to roll. " People come from troubles and persistence, and should go where there is no trouble and persistence.
In fact, optimism is not necessarily a good thing. "Life is like a play", "Play is like life", "Life is like chess" and "Chess is like life" just shows that people want to watch plays and chess. Maybe others are right, but we are not wrong. A lot of things are irreversible, and no matter how great things are, they will eventually become clouds. After all the madness, it always ends in peace. What can we do except calm down? The only thing we can do is to face everything calmly and cherish everything calmly.
Only in this way can we better face the ups and downs of life, see through autumn clouds and dreams, and accept the impermanence of the world. Just like the realm of life in Xu Zhimo's Farewell to Cambridge: "I left quietly, just as I came quietly, waving my sleeves and not taking away a cloud."
5. Famous sentences of life realm. The various meanings of people doing all kinds of things are integrated into a whole, which constitutes the realm of human life. From low to high, they are: natural realm, utilitarian realm, moral realm and heaven and earth realm.
1, Mencius: Therefore, if the sky is to fall on the people of Sri Lanka, we must first suffer their minds, work their bones and muscles, starve their bodies, empty their bodies, and mess around. Therefore, they are patient and benefit from their incompetence. -"Mencius"
2. Mencius: People who love others will always love others. People who respect others will always respect others. -"Mencius-Li Lou"
3, Mencius: wealth can not be lewd, poverty can not be moved, power can not be bent, this is called a gentleman. -"Mencius"
4, Mencius: There is a way in the world, and you are martyred. There is no way in the world, you are a martyr. -"Mencius"
5. Mencius: If you are poor, you will be immune to it, and if you reach for it, you will help the world. -"heart and soul"
6, Qu Yuan: I am alone in the turbid water in the world, and everyone is drunk and I wake up alone. -"Chu Ci Fisherman"
7. Lin Xiangru: I did this because I put national emergency before personal enmity. -Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru
8. Li Bai: Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go. Don't point his golden cup at the moon! . -"will enter the wine"
9. Fan Zhongyan: Worry about the world first, then enjoy the world. -"Yueyang Tower"
10, Fan Zhongyan: Don't rejoice in things, don't grieve for yourself. -"Yueyang Tower"
1 1, Fan Zhongyan: Ning Ming died, but he was born silently. -"Lingwu Fu"
12, Wen Tianxiang: Since ancient times, no one has died, so we should keep our original heart and shine on history! -"Crossing the Zero Ocean"
13, Lin Zexu: All rivers run into the sea, with great tolerance; The wall stands a thousand miles, and it is just without desire. -own couplets
14, Tan Sitong: I smile from the horizontal knife to the sky, I want to stay in Kunlun Mountain! -"Poems of Despair"
15, Lu Xun: I bow my head and be a willing ox. -"self-mockery"
Sun Wu explained the gist of the parade clearly, but when the password was officially called, these women all laughed so hard that no one listened to him. Sun Wu