1. Poems about Debate

Zhuangzi and Huizi were swimming on Haoliang. Zhuangzi said: "The minnows swim leisurely, which is the happiness of fish." Huizi said: "You are not a fish, how can you know the happiness of fish?" Zhuangzi said: "You are not me, how can you know that I don't know the happiness of fish?"

Huizi said: "I am not a son, so I don't know about him; I am not a fish, so I don't know the full joy of fish!" Zhuangzi said: "Please follow the original. Confucius said, 'You know how to fish? Yue'yun, since you know what I know, ask me. I know what it is on Haoshang."

From: An anonymous pre-Qin "Zhuangzi and Huizi traveled to Haoliang"

Translation:

Zhuangzi and Huizi were playing on the bridge of Haoshui River together. Zhuangzi said: "The minnows swim so leisurely and contentedly in the river. This is the happiness of fish." Huizi said: "You are not a fish, how do you know that fish are happy?" Zhuangzi said: "You are not me, why? "Do you know that I don't know that fish are happy?" Kezi said, "I am not you, so of course I don't know your thoughts.

You are not a fish. You don't know the happiness of fish. This is completely certain." Zhuangzi said: "Let's go back to the original topic. If you start to ask me, 'How do you know the happiness of fish? Where did I know it? Now I tell you, I learned it on the bridge over Haoshui River."

Extended information:

"Autumn Water" is another long chapter in "Zhuangzi". , using the two words at the beginning of the chapter as the title, the center is to discuss how people should understand foreign objects. The whole article consists of two parts. The first part is about the conversation between the North Sea Poseidon and the River God. Each question and answer is completed in one go, forming the main body of this article.

The latter part contains six fables. Each fable is independent of itself and has no structural connection with the dialogue between the sea god and the river god in the previous part. The expression is not very helpful, and seems to be dissociated.

"Zhuangzi and Huizi Traveled in Haoliang" is relaxed and leisurely, full of poetry. One is a vigorous argument, the other is a skillful argument; one is truth-seeking, the other is beautiful; one is rigid, and the other is detached; it makes people smile knowingly and think for a long time after reading it.

Keiko was argumentative and analytical. He has an inquisitive cognitive attitude toward things, focusing on the discussion of knowledge; Zhuangzi debates wisely and emphasizes appreciation. Understanding the outside world with an appreciative attitude, exerting subjective affection on external objects to produce empathy and sympathy. If Huizi has the personality of a logician, then Zhuangzi has the style of an artist.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Zhuangzi and Huizi traveled to Haoliang 2. Poems about the debate

1. The debate is roughly equivalent to Song Dynasty Lu You's "The Eyes Are Dim and Failed to View the Book" and its beginning is recorded in poetry "Seventy-nine Years Old"

2. Debate Qing San Er Song Hu Yin's "Eight Poems with Hong Xiucai"

3. Debate Ju Lan Fan Song Lou Yao "Returning to Farewell along Keshan" Zhang Texiu"

4. At the end of the debate, Jia Song Mei Yaochen "Li Shenyan and Diao Jingchun, Zhou Zhongzhang, Pei Ruhui, Feng Shishen Wen"

5. Debate on the side of Song Dynasty Wang Ju " On the first day of the eleventh month of the seventh year of You You, Cai Jiuxuan returned from Jiangdong after being sentenced to death."

6. The debate is no better than Zhong Lian and Song Wentong's "Send a Young Man to Return a Green God"

7. Debate miscellany and ridicule Song Zhangfu's "Returning to Zhenzhou Road and using the prefix rhyme to write down all the old friends"

There is a true meaning in this, but I have forgotten the words if I want to distinguish it

When debating the big and small things around, everything can be distinguished. See how I spit out lotus flowers.

You can argue about the pros and cons of the world. Listen to how he fights against the four sides. 3. Poems about debate

The truth is not clever in the silence of the baby In the human debate, contemporary female writer Bing Xin's "Spring Water with Stars"

The most eloquent speaker or the most eloquent debater is often not the most upright thinker.

Debate Quotes by British prose writer Herzlitt

In order to correctly understand the truth, we must first doubt it and argue with it and argue with it. British administrative scholar Novalis

A just cause does not have to be accomplished under the impulse of emotion. It can persist in calm debate until the final victory. British writer Thomas Brown

Even the most profound remarks, if a person is rude, arrogant or noisy when saying it, it will be difficult to leave a good impression in the minds of others, even if he wins the debate. Impressive. British Philosopher Locke 4. Poems about Debate

Zhuangzi and Huizi were swimming above Haoliang.

Zhuangzi said: "The minnows swim calmly, which is the joy of fish." Huizi said: "You are not a fish, how can you know the joy of fish?" Zhuangzi said: "You are not me, how can you know that I don't know?" The joy of fish?" Huizi said: "I am not a son, so I don't know the son; the son is not a fish, so the son doesn't know the joy of the fish!" Zhuangzi said: "Please follow the principle. Confucius said, "You know the joy of fish." Since you know what I know, you can ask me about it. "

From: "Zhuangzi and Huizi Wandering in Haoliang" by an unknown person in the pre-Qin Dynasty. Zhuangzi and Huizi were playing together on the bridge of Haoshui River. Zhuangzi said: "The minnows swim so leisurely and contentedly in the river. This is the happiness of fish."

Huizi said: "You are not a fish, how do you know that fish are happy?" Zhuangzi said: "You are not me, how do you know that I don't know that fish are happy?" Keiko said, "I am not you, so of course I don't know your (thoughts). You are not a fish in the first place. You don't know the happiness of fish. This is completely certain."

Zhuangzi said: "Let's go back to the original topic. If you start asking me, 'How do you know the happiness of fish?', it means that you know very well that I know. That's why you asked me where I learned about it. Now I tell you, I learned about it on the bridge over Haoshui River."

Extended information: "Autumn Water" is another long chapter in "Zhuangzi". , using the two words at the beginning of the chapter as the title, the center is to discuss how people should understand foreign objects. The whole article consists of two parts.

The first part describes the conversation between the Poseidon and the River God in the North Sea. Each question and answer is completed in one go, forming the main body of this article. The latter part contains six fables respectively. Each fable is independent of itself and has no structural connection with the dialogue between the sea god and the river god in the previous part. It does not contribute much to the expression of the theme of the whole article. It seems to be dissociated.

"Zhuangzi and Huizi Traveled in Haoliang" is relaxed and leisurely, full of poetry. One is a vigorous argument, the other is a skillful argument; one is truth-seeking, the other is beautiful; one is rigid, and the other is detached; it makes people smile knowingly and think for a long time after reading it.

Keiko was argumentative and analytical. He has an inquisitive cognitive attitude toward things, focusing on the discussion of knowledge; Zhuangzi debates wisely and emphasizes appreciation.

Understand the outside world with an appreciative attitude, exerting subjective affection on external objects to produce empathy and sympathy. If Huizi has the personality of a logician, then Zhuangzi has the style of an artist.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Zhuangzi and Huizi traveled to Haoliang.

5. Famous quotes about debate

1. A debater will understand the difference between right and wrong, judge the order of chaos, understand the similarities and differences, and ascertain the truth Mozi

2. Things cannot be understood until they are effective, and arguments cannot be settled without evidence──Wang Chong

3. The strength of a moment depends on strength, and the victory or defeat of the future depends on reason──Cao Yu

5 , History makes people wise, poetry makes people elegant, mathematics makes people noble, natural philosophy makes people deep, morality makes people steady, and ethics and rhetoric make people good at arguing - Bacon

6. By admitting that you may be wrong, you can avoid arguments, and you can make the other party as tolerant as you are by admitting that he may be wrong as well - Dale Carnegie

7. All arguments in theory The unresolved problems are all solved by practice in real life - Chernyshevsky

8. Everyone is an orator when arguing for their own interests - Ovi Virtue

10. To think is to argue with oneself - Spanish proverb

11. The deeper the love, the more severe the demands, so it is impossible for lovers to argue without spirit - - Lawrence

12. Reading the masterpieces of famous writers can cultivate eloquence - Voltaire

13. In a family full of thoughtfulness and care, one will never settle for trivial matters. Things get into disputes and feelings get hurt - Suhomlinsky

14. The most eloquent speaker or the most eloquent debater is often not the most upright thinker - Herzlit

15. When the facts are in front of you, talking and debating are superfluous - Rabelais 6. What are the poems about "debate"

1. "Two Children Debating Day" Qin·Lieyu Kou

Original text:

Confucius traveled eastward and saw two children arguing and asked him why.

Yi'er said: "I think when the sun starts to rise, people are close, but when the sun is at noon, they are far away." .

Yi'er said: "At the beginning of the day, it is as big as a car hood, and at midday it is like a plate. Isn't this why the far one is small and the near one is big?"

Yi'er said : "It's cool in Cangcang at the beginning of the day, and it's like exploring the soup in the middle of the day. Isn't it hot for those who are close and cool for those who are far away?"

Confucius couldn't decide.

The two children laughed and said, "Who knows more about you?"

Translation:

Confucius traveled eastward and saw two children arguing. Just ask them what they are arguing about.

A child said: "I think the sun is close to people when it has just risen, but it is far away from people at noon."

Another child thought that the sun has just risen. It is farther away from people at midday, and closer to people at noon.

A child said: "When the sun first rises, it is as big as the hood of a car, but at noon it is as small as a plate. Isn't this the principle of small in the distance and big in the near?"

Another child said: "It's cool when the sun first comes out, but at noon it's as hot as putting your hand into hot water. Isn't this the same thing that makes people feel hot when they are close, and feels cool when they are far away?"

After hearing this, Confucius could not judge who was right or wrong.

The two children smiled and said to Confucius: "Who said you are wise?"

2. "The Book of Visions with Dim Eyes and Faintness" records the beginning of the year in poems "Seventy-Nine Years Old" Lu You of the Song Dynasty

When he was young, he was engaged in poetry and calligraphy. He admired the ancients and did not overestimate himself. He recited the strings in the morning and dusk, and the left and right sides were filled with crimson and yellow.

The mountain of accumulated books is revered, and the ocean of exploration of righteousness is vast. There are three or four comrades, and the debate is roughly equal.

I often write a thousand words, and I am so angry that I want to swallow up my reputation. Suddenly sixty years later, my temples have been frosty for a long time.

You must take advantage of herbal medicine when eating, and you will not treat your illness in bed. This autumn I have been suffering from eye disease again, and I have begun to feel a lingering lingering taste.

There were no carriages or horses, and there were no books nearby. I sat there for ten seconds, and when I was very tired, I leaned against the wall.

Butterfly my predecessor, Huaxu Wu’s hometown.

The boy also listens to sleep and no longer breathes or burns incense.

3. "Send a Young Man to Return the Green God" by Wen Tong of the Song Dynasty

The wet clouds piled up in the sky and let out the rain, and the sun and the three mountains collided with each other.

The spring sun is too late to move, and thousands of trees and tillers are hidden in the grass.

Who dares to climb the Conggan Mountains? At dusk, the chicken crows in the mud.

Young Nahu has suffered such a hardship, so he came here to examine me because I am sleepy.

Listening to good stories for many days is like waiting for a big meal and listening to the banquet.

Brother Yanzhan has been separated for a long time, which makes me feel faint.

God will cure my illness soon, and the order is to take advantage of it.

A long and huge scroll is written to control chaos, but the pen and ink are so cunning.

I am ashamed that I am not as good as a piano player. The crane mistakenly holds the pearl and throws twenty-eight.

Drinking spring water to cook vegetables and delicacies, and daring to use customary money to cook and kill them.

Shaonahu'er went on his way, but he couldn't hold it back on the way home.

I have been doing evil for a few days, and I feel ashamed.

If you want to stay young, you will find endless meaning, and even patrol the western jurisdiction.

4. "Eight Poems of Hehong Scholars" by Hu Yin of the Song Dynasty

There are many strategies, but who can achieve great results?

Coarse clothes and rice, long summer and clear autumn.

The debate is light with three ears, and the clear eyes are clear.

To have many saintly gates is to be wonderful, but there is no need to wander about literature and art.

5. "Send the Young Master to Return the Green God" by Wen Tong of the Song Dynasty

The wet clouds piled up in the sky and let out the rain, and the sun and the three mountains collided with each other.

The spring sun is deep and cannot move, and thousands of trees are bent and tillers are hidden in the grass.

Young Nahu has suffered such a hardship, so he came here to examine me because I am sleepy.

Listening to good stories for many days is like waiting for a banquet and listening to the banquet.

Brother Yanzhan has been separated for a long time, which makes me feel faint.

The sky will soon cure my illness, and the order is to take advantage of it.

A long and huge scroll is written to control chaos, but the pen and ink are so cunning.

His lyrics are as straightforward as a son's long and healthy mind, and his debates are as cunning as Zhonglian's.

I am ashamed to be a master of the piano. The crane mistakenly holds the pearl and throws twenty-eight.

Drinking spring water to cook vegetables and delicacies, and daring to use customary money to cook and kill them.

Shaonahu'er went on his way, but he couldn't hold it back on the way home.

I will do evil for a few days, and I will feel ashamed.

If you want to stay young, you will find endless meaning, and you will even patrol the western jurisdiction.

7. The famous sayings of the ancients about debate

Life is what I want; righteousness is also what I want; you cannot have both, and you must sacrifice your life for righteousness. ── Meng Ke Yiyu The heart is kind, and even though he died nine times, he still has no regrets. ─ Qu Yuan was born with one death, which may be heavier than Mount Tai, or lighter than a feather. ─ Sima Qian, no one has died since ancient times, and his loyalty will be remembered in history. ─ Wen Tianxiang has nothing to do with it. It is clear that it is effective, but it cannot be said without evidence. ─ Wang Chong I can give up everything, but I cannot give up the party, the class, and the career. If I have one day of life, I should work for them one day! ──Fang Zhimin betrayed the liberation cause of millions of people in order to save one person's life, and was spurned by millions of people. So what's the point of living? ──Wang Ruofei is both whimsical and pragmatic. This is the unique style of scientific workers. Let us explore infinite truths in the infinite river of the universe! ──Guo Moruo In order to pursue light and heat, people are willing to give up their own lives. Life is lovely. But a cold and lonely life is not as good as a vigorous death. ──Ba Jin Only if you are fearless in the struggle can you pursue your dreams. In the process of truth, I carve myself into a tool. ─ Zhang Zhixin I live for the truth and die for the truth. Apart from the truth, I have nothing of my own. ─ Wang Ruofei is confident, never afraid of the truth, bravely supports the truth, and tells the truth Others, fight for the truth. ─ Liu Shaoqi's doubt is not a shortcoming. Always doubting and not making judgments is a shortcoming. ─ Lu Xun's strength depends on strength for a while, and victory or defeat in the future depends on reason. ─ Cao Yu can only be loyal to Facts can only be true to the truth. ─ Zhou Enlai Only people's social practice is the standard for people's understanding of the truth of the outside world. The standard of truth can only be social practice. ─ Mao Zedong We only want to stand before the altar of truth Bow your head, unwilling to prostrate before all material authority. ─Guo Moruo Truth, even if we only see a glimmer of it, we cannot dim its brilliance. ─Li Siguang Fighting for the truth is the greatest pleasure in life. ─Bruno Stick to the truth──Don’t waver no matter where you are.─Herzen If you want to get help in times of trouble, you should be lenient to others on ordinary days.─Saadi Any credible truth is part of the truth This image. ─ Blake The little diamonds of truth are so rare and rare, but once mined and polished, they can be durable, hard and bright. ─ Beveridge In terms of truth and knowledge, anyone who claims to be an authority, Will surely fall in the mockery of God! ─ Einstein Because truth is brilliant, as long as there is a gap, it can illuminate the entire field. ─ Herzen Truth does not exist in the uglified reality. ─ George Sand should not respect people more than respect. Truth. ─ All outstanding things in Plato are simple, and they are fascinating precisely because of their intelligent simplicity. ─ Gorky Truth is a child of time, not a child of authority. ─ Brecht Those who seek the truth can only be those who explore alone, and have nothing to do with those who do not truly love the truth. - Pasternak The key is to have a heart that loves the truth, and take the truth whenever and wherever you encounter it. Absorb it. ─ Goethe must have the courage to face the ruthless truth. ─ Lenin Anyone who takes the truth lightly in small matters is also untrustworthy in big things. ─ Einstein’s discovery of truth, or moral responsibility The completion of all of them arouses our joy and makes our whole lives tremble... ─ Croce's pursuit of truth is more valuable than the possession of truth. ─ Lessing's bounden duty is to have the courage to explore the truth. ─ Colbert Truth is not a coin that is ready-made and can be hidden in your pocket. ─Lesing Those who insist on the truth are great. ─The closer Hugo gets to the truth, the more charming he discovers the truth. ─ ─ Lametli If you want to monopolize the truth, the truth will laugh at you. ─ Romain Rolland In everything I say, I only seek the truth, not just to win the honor of telling the truth, but because The truth is beneficial to people. - Helvetius As long as a person is willing to explore deep below the surface of things, even if he himself may not see it wrong, he will clear the way for others, and even make his mistakes finally serve the cause of truth. Services.─

─Bock cannot find the truth on any serious issue without considerable independent effort; whoever is afraid of hard work will not be able to find the truth. ─Lenin If one person wants to discover the fruitful truth, it requires millions of people to fail. Ruining one's own life through exploration and tragic mistakes. ─ Mendeleev The journey of truth does not require an entry permit. ─ Joliot Curie We seek the truth. In all events, obtaining the truth is the highest ──Santayena Truth is the daughter of time.──Leonardo Da Vinci’s truth has such power, the more you want to attack it, the more your attacks will enrich and prove it.── Galileo had better compare truth to flint - the harder it is struck, the brighter the light it emits. - Marx's truth is bitter, but bright. - Putolini's error cannot withstand failure. But truth is not afraid of failure. ─ Rabindranath Tagore The main characteristic of a well-trained thinker is that he does not easily draw conclusions without sufficient evidence. ─ Beveridge Marx believed that the conformity of theory to reality is the only criterion for theory ──Lenin The reason why science is called science is precisely because it does not recognize idols, is not afraid of overthrowing outdated things, and listens very carefully to the voice of practice and experience. ─Stalin Human beings use cognitive activities to understand things, and use practical activities to understand things. Activities to change things; use the former to master the universe, and use the latter to create the universe. ─ Croce’s truth is truth only because it is opposed to fallacy and hypocrisy. ─ Encountered by Chernyshevsky I am most willing to seize the opportunity to admit my mistakes. I think such a spirit of returning to truth and reason is more glorious than having the most correct judgment. ─ Hume People often confuse truth and error. Go teach people together, but stick to mistakes. ─ Goethe Because we are eager to avoid mistakes, we are often more likely to fall into absurdity. ─ Horace instilled truth into his mind just to ensure that he did not stuff it in his heart Fallacy. ─ Rousseau As long as he takes one more step, as if it is a small step in the same direction, the truth will turn into a mistake. ─ Lenin is mortal personally, but immortal as a whole Of.──Ai. 8. Recommend several ancient poems and articles about debate

1. "Farewell to Dong Yuanda" Song Dynasty: Xie Yi If you don't read like a Confucian scholar, you will leap west to Jincheng Pass.

The weather in the fortress is bitter and cold, and the weather is bad. When you return, your face will be wrinkled and your eyebrows will be stained. The late emperor summoned Yanhe Palace and discussed the generosity and beauty.

There is no need to defend the slanderous book, so I get away to see Jiangnan Mountain. The Yangtze River is roaring with anger, why should the boat return here? We must meet in Daliang City, and there should be several broken houses in Yuchuan.

2. "Climbing the West Tower in the Bitter Heat on a Summer Night" Tang Dynasty: Liu Zongyuan Rising up at night in the bitter heat, he climbed the tower without clothes. The mountains and rivers condense with summer air, and the stars are shining brightly.

The fire crystals are dry and moist, and the wild winds are still and powerful. Exploring the soup and draining the well, the stove opens its doors.

I have been wandering for a long time and cannot stop sweating. Mo Bianting's poisonous intentions appealed to Xu and Ji.

Forgive me for not being Gu Shezi, Jing Sheng An Nengxi. 3. "Niannujiao" Song Dynasty: Wang Zhuo The rhyme of the poem is to send Uncle Ping to the post of Nanling Wei.

When we meet in the grass, we recite poems and get drunk together. Commenting on the three kings and ridiculing the five tyrants, talking and arguing loudly on the next wall.

Knocking on the missing spit kettle will destroy Ruyi, and the witty words will fly like snow. There is nothing that can be done about the three heroes.

The poems written by Higashikawa Higashikata were written in Nanchang, and the car was collected in Nanchang to speed up the movement. The night after, where can I stay deep in the mountains? The red beans and cold lamps are on and off.

One old person is pitiful, two lives have not yet arisen, so we should think of the stars. There is a rumor that there is no dog in Hanamura and the moon is frightened.

4. "There are carriages and horses at the door" Tang Dynasty: Yu Shinan, Chen Zunzhong, Tian Fu was good at luxury. The curved platform faces the road, and the high building reaches the narrow slope.

Ocher Khan's thousand-gold horse, embroidered scroll and spiced car. The white crane flies with the cover, and the ibis sings in the sky.

Xia Lian blooms with sword water, and spring peach blossoms bloom in ribbons. Talking loudly and arguing with flying rabbits, holding the spirit snake while weeding algae.

When you are kind, you get hairy feathers, but when you lose your way, you get muddy. The warm wind and smoke are late, and the road is long and the ride is far away.

The sun sets over the blue sky, and dust flies into the Golden Valley Garden. The dangerous strings prompt the pillars to play Bayu, and the left hairpin falls into the Er to untie the Luo Ru.

How to keep the straight path will turn the valley into a fool. 5. "He Wang Ji's Family Visited Tuoshan Temple in Spring from King Zhao" Tang Dynasty: King Luo Bin, accompanied by birds, visited the road, and sat in the eagle ridge.

The four zens of meditation clarify the quiet karma, and the three emptinesses widen the cause of victory. The auspicious rivers are sparse and the ravines are scattered, and the bright sun shines heavily.

The leaves are dark, the dragon palace is dense, and the flowers are bright in the deer garden in spring. Diao talks about the secret purpose of Quan, and makes clever arguments to wash Xuanjin.

The elegant music is difficult to reconcile, and the Ba people just play it on their own.