1. When Wang Shibei set the Central Plains Day, he never forgot to tell Nai Weng about family sacrifices. ——From [Song Dynasty] Lu You's "Shi'er"

Explanation: But the only thing that makes me sad is that I failed to see the reunification of the motherland with my own eyes.

2. There are tens of millions of mansions in Ande, which can shelter the poor people all over the world and make them happy. They are as safe as a mountain without being affected by wind or rain. ——From the Tang Dynasty: Du Fu's "Song of Thatched Cottage Broken by the Autumn Wind"

Interpretation: How to get tens of millions of spacious houses to universally shelter the poor scholars in the world and make them smile. When the house meets Unmoved by wind and rain, it is as stable as a mountain.

3. Who is the hero of Zhongzhou? Lend me a boat from the Five Lakes to become a fisherman. Let’s look back at our homeland, and don’t rush into it. ——From the Song Dynasty: Yang Yanzheng's "Shui Tiao Ge Tou·Wine to the Setting Sun"

Interpretation: Who is the hero of the Central Plains who lends me a boat to float around the five lakes and become a fisherman? Looking back at this fallen motherland, we should not return to our countryside too hastily.

4. The war rages on for three months, and a letter from home is worth ten thousand gold. The white-headed scratches are shorter, and the hairpin is full of lust. ——From the Tang Dynasty: Du Fu's "Spring Hope"

Interpretation: The continuous war has lasted for more than half a year. Letters from home are rare, and one letter is worth ten thousand taels of gold. Wrapped in sorrow, I scratched my head and thought. My white hair became shorter and shorter, and I almost couldn't insert the hairpin.

5. It will be auspicious to have a good harvest, but what will happen in a good year? If there is a poor person in Chang'an, the auspiciousness should not be too much. ——From the Tang Dynasty: "Snow" by Luo Yin

Interpretation: It is said that auspicious snow heralds a good year. What will happen in the good year? There are still many people who are hungry and cold in Chang'an. Even if it snows, it is still not advisable to go out too much.