Carrying out campus cultural activities is an effective way to build campus culture. Campus cultural activities include ideological and moral education activities, cultural and artistic activities, extracurricular academic and scientific and technological activities, sports activities, social practice activities, entrepreneurial activities, volunteer service activities, civilized campus creation activities, etc. The following introduces the specific content of various campus cultural activities and the form in which these activities are carried out.
1. Carry out ideological and moral education activities
Ideological and moral education includes two parts: political and ideological education and moral character education. Political and ideological education mainly educates students to love the motherland, love the Communist Party of China, love the people, love socialism, support the Four Basic Principles and the policy of reform and opening up, and guide students to seriously study Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory and " "Three Represents" important thought, study the party's line, principles and policies, educate students on patriotism, socialism, and collectivism, enhance students' political theory level, political sensitivity and ability to distinguish right from wrong, and their confidence in socialist modernization and determination. Political and ideological education for students can take the following forms: party school and league school training, political theory classroom teaching, current affairs policy teaching, domestic and foreign hot issue report meetings, weekly political study days for league members, Deng Xiaoping Theory and "Three Represents" knowledge competitions , National Day or party building essay collection, revolutionary song competition, visits to patriotic education bases, organizational party constitution group activities, social practice activities, political theory study and exchange meetings, etc. Moral quality education refers to educating students on the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation, social ethics, and family ethics, so that students can establish a correct world outlook, outlook on life, and values, improve students' socialist moral cultivation and quality, and consciously be diligent, studious, and hardworking , Be consistent on the inside and outside, be honest and trustworthy, care about the collective, abide by disciplines, love labor, pay attention to hygiene, unite classmates, respect teachers, care for public property, be diligent and frugal, help others, be brave when it comes to justice, consciously establish and model socialist professional ethics and social ethics. The main forms taken include activities to create spiritual civilization in student dormitories, "Implementation Outline for the Construction of Civic Morality" study and publicity activities, donation activities for the Hope Project, voluntary blood donation activities, voluntary service activities for young volunteers, voluntary tree planting activities, and the self-discipline committee of college students on campus Do a good job in self-examination and self-correction, college student debates with the theme of moral construction, "Care for a Green Home" speech contest, civilized classrooms and civilized examination room evaluations, etc.
2. Organizing cultural and artistic activities
Various campus cultural and artistic activities help to form a good campus cultural environment, activate the campus cultural atmosphere, and improve students' overall quality and comprehensive accomplishment. effective way. Organizing campus cultural and artistic activities that combine education with culture and entertainment can help cultivate students' aesthetic taste, team spirit, artistic level, literary accomplishment and positive attitude towards life, and at the same time improve students' organizational skills, management level and writing skills. Ability, language expression ability, and ability to deal with interpersonal relationships are improved. The forms of cultural and artistic activities include: 1. Organizing evening parties to welcome new students or send off graduates, New Year's Day parties, campus singer contests, challenge host contests, fashion shows, drama sketch contests, calligraphy and painting exhibitions, photography contests, dance contests, dances and other cultural activities. Establish dance teams, folk art teams, choirs, bands and other student literary and artistic groups, and guide them in their work. 2. Organize cultural activities such as cultural and art festivals, speech contests, etiquette contests, debate contests, blackboard newspaper competitions, literary knowledge lectures, special film festivals, special essay contests, etc., and establish cultural communication positions such as literary clubs, campus reporter stations, and campus radio stations to guide Students run various publications and write exquisite literary works, thus forming a strong cultural atmosphere on campus.
3. Organize and carry out extracurricular science and technology activities
The fundamental task of colleges and universities is to cultivate socialist builders and successors with ideals, ethics, culture, and discipline. Among the "four haves", literacy is a very important requirement. Today's young students are the backbone talents of all walks of life in the country in the 21st century and are the guarantee for the realization of the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education. Whether they have a solid scientific foundation and strong innovation ability determines to a large extent the prospects of my country's socialist modernization construction, and carrying out scientific and technological activities for college students is an effective way to cultivate innovative talents. To carry out science and technology activities for college students, we must highlight the theme of educating people, have a corresponding organizational system, and more importantly, have a team of guiding teachers, funding, material and other guarantees, and establish an incentive mechanism and an evaluation mechanism. Extracurricular science and technology activities for college students are different from general student activities and should be regarded as an important channel for schools to cultivate talents. When carrying out extracurricular science and technology activities for college students, we should pay attention to the following tasks:
1. Establish a campus with a strong academic atmosphere cultural environment. The campus cultural environment can reflect the taste, style, atmosphere and atmosphere of a school. It is the cultural spirit of a school, and it undoubtedly plays a subtle role in edifying students. Therefore, in order to cultivate and improve students' scientific research capabilities, we must pay attention to the construction of a high-level campus cultural environment, so that students can actively explore the truth in a campus cultural environment that advocates science, is realistic and innovative, is enterprising, willing to contribute, united and friendly . In establishing a campus cultural environment with a strong academic atmosphere, the *** Youth League of colleges and universities can start from the following aspects: First, regularly hold academic science and technology lectures.
Famous experts, scholars, and entrepreneurs at home and abroad are invited to give lectures at the school, allowing students to understand and absorb new trends, new progress, and new perspectives in domestic and foreign scientific and technological research, and to truly understand and explore the humanistic spirit and humanistic values ??of science. Second, make full use of on-campus resources. Inviting academicians and professors who have made achievements in a certain field in the school to give special lectures on the whole school, which can be about the content of a certain field or the methods of scientific research, which can broaden students' horizons. Third, organize highly professional academic lectures. This kind of lecture benefits students most directly and is also the most feasible.
2. Guide the establishment and support the activities of student science and technology societies. For this type of society, the *** Youth League organization should provide as many services as possible to members. First, provide them with activity venues and carry out a wide range of scientific and technological activities; second, provide publicity positions, including publicity windows, online publicity, etc. ; The third is to encourage the backbone of the society to lead all members to carry out scientific research, inventions and creations within their capabilities; the fourth is to help them contact their instructors to bring their scientific and technological activities to a higher level.
3. Carry out extensive academic seminars. Extensive academic seminar activities and a strong academic atmosphere can effectively encourage students to increase their enthusiasm for learning science, culture and science and technology, and enhance their scientific research capabilities. The following points should be highlighted in the development of academic seminar activities: (1) Pertinence of purpose. The main purpose is to create a relaxed environment, stimulate innovation consciousness, and improve students' academic level. Starting from the academic reality of the majority of students, theory and practice are closely integrated. (2) The leadership of the organization. This is an important sign that is different from the spontaneity and consciousness of academic research activities, and is an important guarantee for improving quality and ensuring results. It is included in the entire process of conception, planning and implementation of academic seminar activities. (3) Hierarchy of content. This means that its content and themes cannot be the same, but should be adapted to people, the times, and constantly changing. For example, lower-grade students mainly focus on popular scientific reports, academic updates, and discussions on difficult knowledge points. Senior undergraduates and graduate students focus on cutting-edge information exchange, interdisciplinary academic discussions, and course design of this major. (4) Extensive participation. This depends first on the attractiveness of the theme and content of the academic seminar itself, and secondly on the level of organizational work. (5) Extensibility of effects. The dominant effect is that students can accurately grasp the direction of scientific research, expand their knowledge, and optimize their knowledge structure. The invisible effect is also called the expansion effect, which enables students to develop a sound personality, a proactive academic attitude, and a team spirit. This expansion effect is also the guiding, motivating, cohesive and edifying role in talent cultivation in the sense of campus culture. (6) Diversity of forms. Adopt colorful activities to increase interest and enhance attraction. Common forms include academic reports, lectures, discussions and debates, technological innovation, scientific research, visits, experiments, surveys, knowledge competitions, playing scientific and educational videos, online salons, simulation performances, holding science and technology festivals, etc.
4. Organize students to participate in high-level student academic science and technology competitions. High-level student academic science and technology competitions mainly include the "Challenge Cup" National College Student Extracurricular Academic Science and Technology Works Competition, College Student Entrepreneurship Plan Competition, National College Student Mathematical Modeling Competition, etc. The *** Youth League of colleges and universities should do a good job in organization and preparation, such as: establishing academic science and technology innovation projects for college students, establishing an incentive mechanism and reward system for college students' academic science and technology competitions, and holding college students' science and technology competitions every year.
IV. Carrying out sports activities
The purpose of carrying out sports activities in colleges and universities is: 1. To improve students’ physical literacy. Improve students' physical fitness, maintain physical and mental health, and improve students' understanding of the importance of sports and their mastery of sports knowledge during sports activities. At the same time, it stimulates students' enterprising spirit, hone their will, and cultivate students' self-confidence and moral qualities of justice, honesty, friendship, and unity. 2. Stimulate sports interest and improve sports skills. By carrying out sports activities that integrate fitness and entertainment, students are encouraged to love sports and actively participate in physical exercise and sports skill training. The forms of sports activities include: physical education classes, morning exercises for the whole school, setting up various teams to carry out activities, holding various sports competitions, organizing sports aerobics classes, etc.
5. Extensively carry out social practice activities
Campus culture is not formed when the campus is closed. The construction of campus culture should also implement education to serve the socialist cause, and education is related to social practice. Integrated educational approach. Social practice is an important part of campus culture construction. There are many main contents and forms of social practice activities in colleges and universities, such as military training, public welfare labor, professional internships, summer social practice, extracurricular science and technology activities, work-study activities, etc.
6. Carry out in-depth volunteer service activities
Voluntary services are carried out with young volunteers as the main body, serving economic and social development as the content, and cultivating qualified talents as the goal. It is a new and noble cause. Volunteer service activities are carried out with the Youth Volunteer Association as the main carrier, adhering to the principles of voluntary participation, doing what one can, paying attention to practical results and perseverance. The contents of volunteer service activities include: providing voluntary services for urban and rural construction, community construction, rural poverty alleviation and development, emergency rescue and disaster relief, social members with special difficulties and in need of help, public welfare undertakings, etc. Activities take the form of individual or collective volunteer services by students and large-scale, multi-level volunteer services organized by volunteer associations.
7. Carry out activities to create a civilized campus
Civilized atmosphere, clean environment, polite words and deeds, good demeanor and order are important contents of school spirit and one of the soft environments for educating people. . The *** Youth League organizations of colleges and universities should carry out inspections and evaluations of civilized classrooms and civilized dormitories from education management, system construction, and daily inspections, arrange famous sayings and slogans in classrooms, and create a healthy and elegant dormitory culture in dormitories. Organize regular cleaning of the campus environment, give full play to the role of student organizations such as the Student Union and Self-Discipline Committee, and carry out self-examination and self-correction of civilized behavior. Youth League cadres often go deep into dormitories and canteens to understand students' ideological conditions, abide by school rules and disciplines, and public ethics, and promptly educate and deal with disciplinary violators. Give full play to the coordinator role of the league organization, work with various departments to manage the situation, and work together to build a spiritual civilization on campus.
8. Implementation of the Quality Development Plan for College Students
The "Quality Development Plan for College Students" is a quality education program jointly implemented by the Ministry of Education, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, the National Federation of Students and other relevant central ministries and commissions. major move. It aims to fully implement the party's education policy, in accordance with the requirements of the important thought of "Three Represents", with the core of cultivating the ideological and political quality of college students, focusing on cultivating innovative spirit and practical ability, and generally improving the humanistic quality and scientific quality of college students. Create socialist builders and successors with comprehensive development of morality, intelligence, physical and aesthetic development. The "College Student Quality Development Plan" focuses on developing the human resources of college students, further integrates and deepens various activities and work projects outside the main teaching channels that help students improve their overall quality, and focuses on "ideological, political and moral literacy" and "social practice" Six aspects such as "and volunteer service", "Science and Technology Academics and Innovation and Entrepreneurship", "Literature, Sports, Art and Physical and Mental Development", "Social Activities and Social Work", and "Skills Training" guide students to improve their intelligent structure and help students grow into talents in an all-round way quality education project [2].
The implementation of the "Quality Development Plan for College Students" mainly focuses on four links: career design guidance, quality development training, establishing an evaluation system, and strengthening social identity. The school implements the "College Student Quality Development Plan" based on five principles: the principle of autonomy, the principle of openness, the principle of universality, the principle of diversity, and the principle of flexibility. The organizational structure of the "College Student Quality Development Plan" is set up according to a three-level system, namely the school's "College Student Quality Development Center" [school (college) level organization], the college's "College Student Quality Development Center" [college (department) level organization] and the "League Branch” (class organization). The relationships between these three levels of organizations are leadership and being led, guidance and guidance, and supervision and supervision. The "College Student Quality Development Plan" is not a phased activity, but a systematic project with long-term planning and long-term goals that requires unremitting efforts. It has four distinctive characteristics: all-inclusive, all-process, directional, and systematic. Focus on the implementation of the "Certificate for Quality Development of College Students". The "Certificate" is mainly based on objective certification and generally does not include subjective evaluation. The content of quality development of college students listed includes: 1. Ideological, political and moral cultivation; 2. Social practice and volunteer service; 3. , science and technology academic and entrepreneurship training; 4. culture, art and physical and mental development; 5. club activities and social work.
In the implementation of the "College Student Quality Development Plan", we must pay attention to unifying the brand, coordinating actions, and forming synergy; we must adapt to local and timely conditions, taking into account the differences between regions, schools, majors, and students; we must keep pace with the times. Keep pace with progress, constantly adapt to the needs of situation development, and boldly explore new work content and working methods; we must pay attention to mechanism construction and ensure that this work achieves solid results by establishing and improving operating mechanisms, evaluation mechanisms, and incentive mechanisms for students.
The content and form of campus cultural activities are not static and must be constantly updated with the progress of the times. The *** Youth League organizations of colleges and universities must review the situation and make updated decisions; they must mobilize the masses to form updated *** consciousness; they must boldly practice and shape new models. In this way, the campus culture can inherit the fine traditions without being rigid, explore new content that is in line with the spirit of the times, and focus on the goal of cultivating socialist builders and successors with all-round development of morality, intelligence, physical beauty, etc., and give full play to the education, edification, standardization, and motivation of campus culture. , cohesion and other effects.