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Why does Nietzsche say that he is the sun?
Nietzsche compared himself to the sun at the beginning of the first volume of Zarathustra. You can read the original. Nietzsche seldom repeats himself. He is so rich that the content of each book is almost completely different. I haven't seen him compare himself with the sun in other books. However, in this book, the protagonist is Zarathustra, who compares himself to the sun. It is not accurate to say that Nietzsche compared himself to the sun.

In Zarathustra, the sage told Zarathustra not to go down the mountain and not to return to the world. Humans don't deserve his light. But Zarathustra firmly said "I love mankind", which set the tone of the book, and it is to return to the world, not to leave it. Nietzsche's philosophy is based on the world, and he has always opposed Christianity and Buddhism.

"So, I should go to the deepest place: just like you go behind the sea at night and send light to the world below. Ah, rich planet! I want to go down the mountain like you. This is the name I want to give the world. "

In this book, the protagonist is Zarathustra. Why did you choose Zarathustra as the leading role? Because Zarathustra does not deny life, he praises it. In his eyes, life is like a carnival in bacchanalia. Nietzsche expressed a desire to return to the world in this book. He has always opposed Christianity and Buddhism. God and Buddha are also the sun, but once they rise, they never set down, and the world no longer has anything to do with them. They are above the world, Zarathustra, the sun, after rising, will descend to the other half of the earth in the dark. In the eyes of sages, this is a kind of depravity. ""Oh, you, great planet! Where is your happiness if there is no one you shine on?

For ten years, you have come to my cave every day: without me and my eagle and snake, you will be tired of your own light and this old road.

However, every morning, we wait for you, and we get your extra light, so we bless you.

Look! I am tired of my wisdom, just like bees eat too much honey; I need to reach out and accept this hand of wisdom.

I am willing to give and distribute my wisdom until the smart people will like it because of madness, and the poor will be happy because of wealth. "

In this book, Nietzsche shows a desire to return to the world. If the sun doesn't shine on people, there will be no happiness. If Nietzsche's wisdom is not shared by human beings, he feels pain. He is eager to be understood by the world. He is not a completely lonely person, otherwise he wouldn't be so anxious and miserable all his life, and he still wants to be recognized by the world from the heart. However, he also has a worry that the world may not value his wisdom and will probably misunderstand him. Nietzsche is the most misunderstood philosopher. At the last moment of his life, he expressed a wish that someone who really understood him and could practice his philosophy would read him. Today, I have the same expectation. I hope you can read Nietzsche's works with your heart, think and understand independently, and don't arbitrarily affirm or deny. Then Nietzsche's works will certainly give you a lot of inspiration, and you will gain strength and courage in your life. Nietzsche's philosophy is definitely not.