Dushanzi Online-Today in History: March 1 1.

1 March, 974 1 1 day, farmers in Lintong County, Shaanxi Province are in the east of Qin Shihuang Mausoleum1day.

When drilling a well, fragments of Qin pottery figurines, bronze cymbals and crossbows were found.

1In July, 974, Shaanxi Provincial Department of Cultural Relics and Archaeology organized an archaeological team to start an investigation in this area.

After investigation and cleaning, four pits of terracotta warriors and horses were found, with a total area of 25,380 square meters.

It is an integral part of the mausoleum of Qin Shihuang. Buried figurines of this scale are in the human calendar.

It is unique in history and has extremely high cultural relics and archaeological value.

The whole of pit 3 and a small part of pit 1 and pit 2 have been excavated, and pit 4

An empty pit that was abandoned before construction. According to the excavation, pit 1 is 230m long from east to west.

It is 62 meters wide from north to south, 9 rooms wide, surrounded by cloisters and 5 doorways on each side.

The lobby. The No.2 pit is curved and divided into four independent and interrelated parts.

Pit 3 is concave, and it is a building with three rooms connected. Every pit is covered with large-scale

The excavated part of the Terracotta Warriors' No.1 pit only accounts for one seventh of the whole pit area, and the unearthed wood grain war

Car 8 times, 1087 all kinds of warrior figures.

These terracotta warriors and horses are arranged in an orderly way, forming a vanguard, a left wing and a right wing.

The huge lineup of cars and infantry in the main array. Most of the unearthed weapons are practical bronze soldiers.

Device, the individual is iron. The types are Ge, spear, halberd, beryllium, crossbow, bronze arrow and so on.

Most of the infantry figures in the vanguard and wings hold crossbows, while the infantry figures in the main array are crossbows and long soldiers.

Combined application. Chariots are equipped with long-range bows and arrows and fighting swords, spears and daggers.

Wait a minute. Many clay figurines are carved with leather armor, while others are imitations of metal armor.

Terracotta warriors and horses are similar in size, filial piety and height to real horses. Is the sculpture of pottery figurines based on no

The same identity, different ages, designed faces are different. Ma Tao's image is accurate.

The proportion of dynamic and static is moderate, which reflects the artistic effect of combining dynamic and static.

The discovery of Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses is of great significance to the study of the military establishment, weapons and equipment, combatants and so on in the Qin Dynasty.

As well as the costumes and sculpture art of later officials, is of great significance.

At that time, China was ahead of other countries in smelting technology.

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